My country’s name is Nepal. It has three geographical zones. Himalayan, Hilly and Terai.
The Himalayan region of Nepal is full of snow. It lies in the north part of Nepal. The climate in this region is extremely cold and windy. The mountains like Mt. Everest, Manaslu, Lotse, Cho Oyu, Dhaulagiri, and Annapurna lie here.
Hilly region is the biggest region of Nepal. The climate here is temperate. Kathmandu also falls in this region.
Terai region is the hottest part of Nepal. It has the most fertile land. My birthplace is also Terai but our family shifted to a Hilly region. This region is good for crops and to grow different types of vegetation.
Nepal is small but rich in natural resources although it is poor by economic condition. It has long and wide rivers like Koshi, Gandaki, and Karnali. We have large lakes like Rupa, Begnas, and Rara etc. like-wise we have green valleys, lovely waterfalls etc. It is rich in religious and historical heritages. Lumbini, Gorkha, Janakpur, Kathmandu are famous examples.
Due to the reach of natural resources, tourists love to visit our country. They can see endangered birds and animals here. They can see natural beauty, too. So we all need to keep our country beautiful and clean. We also need to protect all the historical places and endangered animals.
परिचय
नदी हाम्री आमा कथा बालकथासङ्ग्रहमा रहेकाे एउटा उत्कृष्ट कथा हाे ।यसमा अलिसा,मनिसा र उषा प्रमुख पात्र रहेका छन् । उनीहरू सहपाठी हुन् । यस कथामा नदीले गर्दा मानिसहरूलाई भएकाे फाइदाकाे बारेमा लेखिएकाे छ ।
पात्रहरू
यस कथामा खराब पात्रहरू काेही पनि छैनन् अलिसा,मनिषा र उषा यस कथाका प्रमुख पात्रहरू हुन भने उनीहरूका अभिभवक र विद्यालयका शिक्षकशिक्षिकाहरू सहायक पात्रहरू हुन् ।
कथावस्तु
नदी हाम्री आमा कथामा तिनजना साथीहरू अलिसा,मनिषा र उषा विद्यालय छुट्टीका दिन आफ्ना वरिपरि रहेका प्राकृतिक दृश्यहरू अवलाेकन गर्न निस्कन्छन् । उनीहरूले गहुँबारीमा गाेलाे ढुङ्गालाई देखेर छक्क पर्छन् । उनीहरूले नदी वरिपरि पनि ससान गाेलाकार ढुङ्गा देख्छन् । उनीहरूले ढुङ्गालाई नजिकबाट हेर्न नदी पारिपट्टि जान लाग्दा नदीकाे पिँधमा बालुवा र ससाना ढुङ्गाहरी नदीले गुड्क्याउँदै गरेकाे देख्छन् । उनीहरूलाई ज्ञान हुन्छ कि नदीले गुड्क्याउँदा ढुङ्गा गाेलाकार बन्दा रहेछन् । उनीहरूकी हजुरआमाले धेरै वर्ष अगाडि बाढी आएकाे कुरा गरेकाे सम्झेर गहुँबारीकाे गाेलाे ढुङ्गाे पनि नदीले नै गाेलाकार बनाएकाे कुरा गर्छन् । नदीकाे पानी पहिला धेरै भएकाे र पानी घट्दै गएर फाँट बनेकाे कुरा पनि उनीहरूले बुझ्दछन् । नदीकाे मुहानबाट खानेपानी सम्पूर्ण गाउँलेहरूलाई पुगेकाे कुरा उनीहरूले गरे । यसरी नदीले गर्दा गाउँलेहरूलाई कृषियाेग्य जमिन उपलब्ध गराएकाे, सिँचाइकाे लागि पानी दिएकाे र खानेपानी दिएकाले आमाजस्तै हाे भनिएकाे छ ।
परिवेश
यस कथाकाे परिवेश अलिसा,मनिषा र उषाकाे घर, विद्यालय,नदीकाे किनार, गहुँबारी हुन् ।
सिफारिस
याे कथामा नदीकाे महत्त्वका बारेमा कथाका माध्यमबाट बताइएकाे छ त्यसैले याे कथा पढ्न सिफारिस गर्दछु ।
हामीले सधैँ नम्र भएर बोल्नुपर्छ । जिब्रो भन्दा खतरनाक र पीडादायी कुनै हतियार छैन । जीवनको चहलपहलमा हामी एकअर्काको लागि समय निकाल्न कमै सक्षम हुन्छौँ । हामीलाई थाहा छ शब्दमा ठुलाे शक्ति छ । जसरी मिठा शब्दले हामीलाईआनन्द दिन्छ, तितोपनले भरिएको संसारले हामीलाई चोट पुर्याउँछ । हामी मिठास र तितोपनलाई साथमा राख्छौँ र जानीजानी वा नजानी तितोपनलाई बढी प्रयोग गर्ने प्रवृत्ति हुन्छ । यदि हामीले यसलाई बानी बनायौँ भने यसले मानिसहरूलाई चोट पुर्याउँछ । कोही मानिसहरु बोल्दा शान्त अनुभुति दिन्छन् भने कोहीको बोली एक सेकेन्ड सहन पनि गाह्रो हुन्छ । मिठो बोलीले साथी बनाउन सकिन्छ तर तितो बोलीले शत्रु बन्ने गर्छन् । कसैको शत्रु बन्न सजिलो हुन्छ तर कसैको मित्र बन्न धेरै गाह्रो हुन्छ । माफी माग्न होस् वा कसैको गलत कामको लागि सच्याउन होस् हामीले सधैँ मिठो बोलीको प्रयोग गर्नुपर्छ।उदाहरणका लागि काग र काेइलीलाई लिन सकिन्छ । काेइली र काग देख्दा उस्तै देखिए पनि काेइलीकाे बाेली मिठाे हुने हुनाले सबैले मन पराउँछन् तर काग हाम्राे अगाडि आएर करायाे भने तुरून्तै धपाइन्छ । याे कागकाे नमिठाे बाेलीले गर्दा नै भएकाे हाे । हामी पनि सर्वप्रिय भएर बस्नलाई सधैँ मिठाे बाेली बाेल्नुपर्छ ।
Books are called man's best friend. They are of great benefit to us. The books give us many things without asking for anything in return. Learning should be done by people of all ages. It not only enhances our thinking but also enhances our vocabulary. There are different types of books available to book readers such as travel book, professional book, story book, history books, inspirational book etc. There are no single but diverse benefits of reading books. It enhances our knowledge of various topics. Moreover, it makes us wise. When we learn different things, we learn to deal with them differently too. Likewise, books also keep us happy. They eliminate loneliness and make it more important when we are alone.
In addition, books help us to identify areas of interest. They also determine our career choice.
Most importantly, books improve our vocabulary. We learn new words from it and that expands our knowledge of words. In addition, books enhance our intelligence. They help us discover a whole new side. It also enables us to speak the language fluently. In short, the books give us a new perspective and give us a deeper understanding of things. It also has a positive effect on our personality. Therefore, we should encourage everyone to read more books and use less phones.
German Shepards are large, powerful, courageous and loyal dogs. They can be very gentle dogs and family protectors with proper training and socialization. They can be also be used for police work.
German Shepherds should not be left alone for more than 8 hours a day. They are easily bored so if they are left alone for that long, they may start engaging in destructive or problematic behaviour such as digging, chewing, and barking. German Shepherd will need a minimum of two hours of exercise every day. This should include walks and off-lead exercise in a safe area, with extra playtime and training on top to give them a good variety. Unlike other breeds, German Shepherds do not need to bathe often. It is best that they only bathe every 3-4 months. They get to bond well with the family children if started at an early age. German Shepherds have a lot of stamina and energy. They are intelligent and capable working dogs.
मेराे देशकाे नाम नेपाल हाे । याे देश उत्तरमा चीन र दक्षिणमा भारतका बिचमा भएकाे भूपरिवेष्टित राष्ट्र हाे । याे देश भाैगाेलिक रूपमा तिन प्रदेशमा बाँडिएकाे छ। उत्तरमा हिमालकाे हिउँले शितलता दिन्छ । पहाडकाे वनले हरियाली छाउँछ।तराइका सम्म परेकाे फाँटले देशलाई अन्न पुर्याउँछ । हिमाल,पहाड र तराइ तिनैवटा प्रदेशमा विभिन्न जात र धर्म मान्ने मानिसहरू एकआपसमा मिलेर बसेका छन् । एकअर्कालाई आवश्यक परेका बेलामा सहयाेग गर्ने मानिसहरूले गर्दा यस देशलाई सय थरी फूलहरूकाे साझा फुलबारीका रूपमा विश्वमा चिनिन्छ । यस देशमा रहेका हिमाल,झरना,ताल, नदीनाला, मठमन्दिर र फरकफरक संस्कृतिले गर्दा यहाँ पर्यटकहरू आकर्षित हुन्छन् । यहाँकाे मुख्य पेशा कृषि भए तापनि विभिन्न व्यवसाय , कार्यालय इत्यादिमा समेत काम गरेर जीवन चलाएका नेपालीहरू आफ्नाे देशलाई धेरै माया गर्छन् । यहाँ विश्वमा दुर्लभ मानिएकाे काँडेभ्याकुर चराे र एकसिँगे गैँडासमेत पाइन्छ । मलाई मेराे देशकाे धेरै माया लाग्छ ।
अरु सबै अङ्गहरुको एउटा काम हुन्छ तर जिब्राको काम दुइटा हुन्छ । जिब्राको पहिलो काम भने गुलियो, अमिलो, नुनिलो वा तितो स्वाद थाहा पाउनु हो भने अर्को काम बोल्नु पनि हो । हामीले जिब्राले माग्दैमा धेरै मिठो कुरा खानु हुँदैन । हामीले मिठो कुरा मात्र पनि खानु हुँदैन किनभने सधैँ मिठो कुरा खाँदा हाम्रो स्वास्थ्यलाई असर गर्न सक्छ । त्यसैले नमिठो कुराहरु पन्छाउनु हुँदैन किनभने कहिलेकाहीँ औषधी जस्तो नमिठो कुराले पनि हाम्रो स्वास्थ्यलाई फाइदा गर्छ । हामीले आफ्नो विचारहरु व्यक्त गर्न बोल्छौँ । हामीले सधैँ मिठो र नरम वचन बोल्नुपर्छ । हामीले अनावश्यक कुरा बोलेर आफ्नो शक्तिए खेर फाल्नु हुँदैन । हामीले रिसाउनेसँग पनि मिठो वचन बोल्नुपर्छ र आफ्ना वचनका लागिउ दु:खित हुन्छन् । हामीलाई जिब्राले धेरै कुरा सिकाउँछ । जिब्रो आफ्नो ठाउँमा मात्र बसे जस्तै हामीले पनि आफ्नो सीमामा नै बस्नु पर्छ । हामीले आफू वरिपरिको वातावरण राम्रोसँग चिन्नु पर्छ र खतराबाट जोगिनु पर्छ । हामीले नचाहिने कुरा बोल्नु हुँदैन, कसैसँग ठुलो स्वर गरेर पनि बोल्नु हुँदैन । जिब्राकाे गरिमा मिठाे बाेलीमा भन्ने भनाइबाट पनि हामीले मिठाे खानका लागि नभइ मिठाे बाेल्नका लागि जिब्राे प्रयाेग गरेमा सही प्रयाेग हुन्छ भन्ने बुझ्नुपर्छ ।
All these years I never thought of my dad as a hero. I was just pretending to love him. Whenever somebody used to ask me “Who do you love the most dad or mom?” I would always say ‘Mom’. I never understood my fathers love or I can say I never tried to see his love towards me. He would buy me whatever I wanted. Once, he bought me a tablet when I was five. But I never appreciated his hard work.
One incident in my life made me realise that my dad is a total hero. It was my exam day, I made a minor mistake in my Maths exam. The question was asked, “How many days are there in a year?” I wrote 356, but the correct answer was 365. My mom got mad at me and scolded me a lot but my father said “It is fine, we learn from our mistakes.” with a smile on his face. Those words from my father gave me confidence and hope. That time, I realised how lucky I am to get such a calm, cool and perfect dad and I promised myself that I will also try to be a perfect daughter by making my father proud.
Dashain is one of the major festivals of Hindus. This festival is also known as Bada Dashain or Vijaya Dashami. Dashain generally falls in the months of Ashwin or Kartik. Dashain is the festival that celebrates the victory of good over evil. We celebrated Dashain for 10 days. The first day is called Ghatasthapana. On this day the Kalash is filled with holy water and is then sewn with barley seeds. The first nine days of the festival are called Navarati. Goddess Durga is worshipped during this period. The seventh day is known as Fulpati. The eighth day is called Maha Asthami and the ninth day is called Maha Navami.
The tenth day is the main day of this festival. It is called Vijaya Dashami or Tika. On this day elders offer tika and jamara to their juniors with blessing and dakshina. They get blessings for good health and happiness. People wear new clothes, visit relatives and enjoy delicious food. Children fly kites and play swings for fun. Some people play cards too. The entire family members gather together to exchange their happiness and good wishes. They celebrate Dashain with great joy.
हाम्रो शरीरमा ५ ज्ञानेन्द्रियहरु छन् । त्यसमध्ये जिब्रो पनि एउटा ज्ञानेन्द्रिय हो । जिब्राले २ वटा काम गर्छ ।यसले खानेकुराकाे स्वाद लिने र बोल्ने काममा सहयोग गर्छ । जिब्राकाे स्वाद लिने काम हाे तर सधैँ मिठाे स्वादका लागि मात्र प्रयाेग गरियाे भने स्वास्थ्यलाइ हानी गर्न सक्छ । नमिठाे स्वादका तिताे औषधीले पनि शरीरलाइ फाइदा पुर्याउँछ । त्यसैले आफ्नाे स्वस्थ शरीर र आफ्नै भलाइका लागि जिब्राकाे प्रयाेग गर्नुपर्छ ।
जिब्राको प्रयोग गरेर हामीले राम्राे वा नराम्राे दुवै थरीका बाेली बाेल्न सक्छाैँ तर हामीले नराम्राे बाेली कहिल्यै बाेल्नुहुँदैन । जिब्रोलाई राम्रो कुरा बोल्न मात्र प्रयोग गर्नुपर्छ । बोलीबाट मान्छेको व्यवहार थाहा हुुन्छ । भद्र मान्छेले आफ्नो जिब्राको प्रयोग आफ्नो र अरुको भलाइका लागि मात्र गर्छन् । कसैलाई दुःख पर्दा मिठा वचन बोलेर सम्झाइयो भने उसको दुःख अलिकति भएपनि कम हुन्छ । जो मान्छे झर्केर वा ठुुलो ठुलो श्वरमा बोल्छ , त्यस्ता मान्छेलाई कसैले पनि मन पराउँदैनन्। अनावश्यक रूपमा ठुलाे श्वरमा कराउँदैमा मानिस ठुलाे हुने हाेइन वास्तवमा ठुलाे नै हुनु छ भने बुद्धि र विवेकले हुनुपर्दछ। त्यसैले हामीले हाम्रो जिब्राको प्रयोग आफ्नो र अरुको भलाइका लागि मात्र प्रयोग गर्ने कोसिस गर्नुपर्छ ।
माैसमकाे परिवर्तनका आधारमा ऋतुहरू छुट्याइएकाे हुन्छ । कुनै ऋतु गर्मी, कुनै जाडाे र कुनै वर्षा साथै कुनै माैसम ठिक्ककाे हुन्छ । खास गरी ऋषि पञ्चमीबाट जाडाे सुरू भएकाे मानिन्छ भने श्रीपञ्चमीमा जाडाे सकिएकाे मानिन्छ । अरू वर्षकाे भन्दा यस वर्षकाे जाडाे अलि बढी भएकाे जस्ताे भान प्रत्येक वर्ष भइरहन्छ । मलाई पनि यसपालिकाे जाडाे अरू वर्षकाे भन्दा अत्याधिक नै भएकाे जस्ताे लाग्याे । समाचारमा पनि अत्याधिक हिमपातका कारण पहाडी र हिमाली क्षेत्रकाे जनजीवन प्रभावित भएकाे भनेर सुनिन्छ भने तराइ क्षेत्रमा सितलहरका कारण नराम्राे प्रभाव परेकाे सुनिन्छ । कतिपय विद्यालयले जाडाेका लागि भनेर विद्यार्थीहरूलाई बिदा दिए तर विद्यार्थीहरू हिउँ खेल्न गए । हिँउ खेल्दा पनि आफ्नाे ज्यानकाे सुरक्षा गरेर खेल्नुपर्छ । न्यानाे लुगा नलगाएमा निमाेनिया,दम ,रुघाखाेकी, जाेर्नी दुख्ने समस्या हुन सक्छ । जाडाे महिनामा खाएकाे खाना राम्ररी पच्ने ,सरूवा राेग कम सर्ने हुन्छ जुन यसकाे राम्राे पक्ष हाे ।
Deepawali is the festival of light. It is also known as Tihar and Yama Panchak. It is celebrated in the month of Kartik and it lasts for five days. The first day is known as the day of crows. On this day, crows are worshipped and people give food to them . The second day is known as Kukurpuja, the day of dogs. On this day , dogs are worshipped and people give delicious food to them and put garlands around their necks. Laxmi pooja falls on the third day. This is a very special day for Hindus. On this day people worship the goddess Laxmi. They make rangolis to welcome Laxmi Mata and light candles. They gather to play Deusi and Bhailo. They also play with crackers. On this day we also celebrate the day of the cows, in the morning we feed them delicious food and put garland around their neck. On the fourth day Newar people observe Mha pooja; it is the festival of self worship . The final day is the day of Bhai Tika. On this day brothers receive tika and sweets from their sisters. Sisters get gifts from brothers. I love Deepawali and it is my favourite festival.