Addiction is the state of being unable to stop oneself from using a substance or involving in action even though it is creating psychological and physical harm and problems. We think addiction means taking alcohol and drugs in an uncontrolled manner only. But addiction not only includes these things, it also includes behaviors like gambling,or even activities such as eating or any activities that go past the limitation. A person suffering from addiction cannot live without having his/her desire fulfilled and lack self-control and emotional response.
In the research, it is found that mainly teenagers from undeveloped places having stress and tension are victims of addiction. Different people are addict to different addictions such as drugs, gambling, the internet, mobile phone, sex, etc. One of the main reasons for being an addict is chemicals like endorphin, oxytocin, and dopamine that are released in our brain. For example, when we play games, the brain releases dopamine that gives pleasure and we want to play it more and more. Likewise, let us consider a person taking drugs and it really gives him relief and bliss for ten minutes but after ten minutes he will feel low. The fun which he will get in ten days will be gone within ten minutes which will make him take drugs again and again.
Addiction is nothing more than a trap that makes us feel like a heaven for some time but gives us hell for the rest of our life. Rather than being addicted to some bad one, let's focus towards love, to success and make a rapport among people, or else be an addict to change the society, achieve goals, help the needy one, be an example for the world. The addiction of love, success, and connection gives ultimate pleasure for whole life. So, we should stop being addicted to wrong things and change ourselves towards the better one.
Pharaoh is the common title now used for the monarchs of ancient Egypt from the First Dynasty until the annexation of Egypt by the Roman Empire in 30 BCE. The curse of pharaohs is a curse which is supposed to be casted upon anyone who disturbs the mummy of ancient Egyptians. These curse rumors started from 7th February, 1923 when an archeologist named Howard Carter and his patron, Lord Carnarvon finally discovered the burial chamber of the boy pharaoh, Tutankhamun. And people who were involved in the excavation met untimely deaths from a range of causes, ranging from heart failure to madness.
When discovering the buildings of pyramids of Giza an archeologist named Zahi Hawass found the curse in the tomb saying, “All people who enter this tomb will make evil against this tomb and destroy it. May the crocodile be against them in water, and snakes against them on land. May the hippopotamus be against them in water, the scorpion on land”. The recent rumors about this curse were formed about the ship which was stuck in the Suez Canal and train had an accident in Cairo when people were preparing to transfer mummies from tomb to the museum in Cairo, Egypt.
In the end, it is believed that it wasn't these particular situations that fed the rumor of the curse, but rather the world's newspapers, who found they sold more papers saying that a terrible curse was unleashed the moment King Tut's tomb was opened.
Reference: Wikipedia, National geographic.
आमा ! हजुरले म निर्वस्त्र हुँदा किनिदिनुभयो नाना,
मैले केही नबाेले पनि बुझ्नुभयो मेरो चाहना,
बाेलाउनुहुन्छ भनी मलाई ‘साना !’
मेरी प्यारी आमा ।।
चिनाउनुभयो मलाई मेरो बाबा,
पुरा गर्नुहुन्छ सबै मेरो इच्छा र चाहना,
पकाउनुहुन्छ सधैँ मलाई मिठो लाग्ने खाना,
मेरी प्यारी आमा ।।
राखिदिनुभयो मेरो नाम,
गरिदिनुभयो मेरो यो दुनियासँग पहिचान,
हजुर नै हुनुहुन्छ मेरो आन, बान, सान,
मेरी प्यारी आमा ।।
गरिदिनुहुन्छ सबै मेरो काम,
पकाएर खुवाउनुहुन्छ मलाई माम,
पैसा नभएको बेला दिनुहुन्छ दाम
मेरी प्यारी आमा ।।
घुम्नलाई रहर, डुल्नलाई रहर, के गर्नु रहरले ?
निस्केर हिँड्न मिल्दैन हजुर कोरोना कहरले ।
स्कुल अनलाइन, क्याम्पस अनलाइन सबतिर बन्दले,
दुखित पार्याे, चिन्तित पार्याे कोरोना सङ्क्रमणले ।
निषेधाज्ञा लगाउँछन्, गर्छन् धेरै छ कडाइ,
बालबच्चा बिग्रिसके, बन्द लेखाइ, पढाइ ।
काम गरूँ, सम्भव छैन कोरोना आएको छ,
गरिब मजदुरको घरमा अनिकाल छाएको छ ।
आजलाई भन्दै भोलिलाई भन्दै बन्दको बन्दै छ,
कोरोना भाइरस गएन कहिल्यै, फन्दाको फन्दै छ ।
सचेत बनौँ, इमानदार बनौँ दुःखपिर सहेर ,
मास्क सधैँ लगाई हिँडौँ भाइरसलाई सम्झिएर ।।
Quantum Immortality is a bizarre thought experiment in quantum physics ascribing to the many-worlds interpretation. If many-worlds interpretation is true and quantum immortality exists then it makes every person in this world immortal. But it is to know that, it also has a good probability of being false as being true.
It all started with one of the most astonishing experiments done in human history, the double-slit experiment. The double-slit experiment tells us that every particle in the universe acts as a particle and a wave at the same time. With the same experiment, we also found out that a particle acts like a wave when no conscious observer is looking at it but acts like a particle when it is observed. This is known as the particle-wave duality. And the phenomenon of something being in two different states at the same time until measured in quantum physics is known as superpositioning. After some time, a thought experiment was done by Austrian-Irish physicist Erwin Schrödinger and the thought experiment is famously known as Schrödinger's cat. The thought experiment was keeping a cat in a box without any observers with a bomb which after a minute will blast if a certain electron is spinning clockwise but nothing will happen if it is spinning in an opposite direction. So before observing the box what will happen. From normal human logic, we can say that the cat is either dead or alive but due to the law of quantum physics and the wave-particle duality, the cat remains in a superposition of being dead and alive at the same time. There are a few interpretations for this, the most famous one is known as the Copenhagen interpretation. It says that when we observe a certain thing, its wave function collapses and becomes a particle choosing one of the possibilities. But there is another interpretation which is also really famous, it is known as the many-worlds interpretation. It says that instead of the wave function collapsing and only one possibility occurring, the universe splits into multiple parallel universes each with different occurrences. Quantum immortality adds to it by keeping a human instead of a cat. According to it, no matter how many times we try to be Schrödinger’s cat, we will always survive because our consciousness can’t exist in a universe when we are dead, so our consciousness is shifted to the parallel universe where we are alive making us unable to die or immortal. Also, it is also said that if many-world interpretation is correct, there would be a universe where no one dies making our consciousness immortal.
The concept of Quantum immortality is very hard to believe in and also looks out of the world. But the same can be said about the wave-particle duality and superpositioning. No matter how bizarre it is, the possibility of it being true also exists. Having so many theories and possibilities makes knowledge about the universe and the universe itself so interesting.
Science has changed the face of the world.It has made the life of human beings much easier and comfortable.We are living in the age of science and technology.Now we can live much longer and healthy life due to the great progress of science and technology.Science technology have become an important parts of our day to day life. We get up in the morning from the ringing of our alarm clocks and go to bed at night after switching our lights off. We live in the era of science and technology. These days due to the great advancement in technology we are able to enjoy and even fulfill our dreams that were impossible then.Our life has been significantly changed due new technology and recents invention.
Science and technology has achieved success in all sectors of life.If we think about it, there are numerous benefits of science and technology. They range from the little things to the big ones like,in the old days people used to walk long distances on foot .Many people used to die every year due to minor diseases.Communication was also hard,it used to take months to reach one letter.Every day new technologies are coming up which are making human life easier and more comfortable.As results, now people can travel through different transportation means like bus,plane,car etc.Likely many disease are diagnosed and can be cured .People can communicate easily within a second through the social media apps. Similarly, science and technology have also made an impact on the medical and agricultural fields.Rapidly people are very much relaxed and lazy by the innovation of science and technology.
The inventions of science and technology have made our life easier and happier in compare to previous periods but it also have both positive and negative effects on us.Due to its advancement many nuclear weapons are invented which is even capable of destroying the whole world in a click of one button.So we need to limit down the progress which may lead to destruction and violation.Nobody thought that we all would be able to globalize around the whole world through technology.At last but not least I want to say that science and technology have made our life much easier.
ओलम्पिक एक अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय खेल प्रतियोगिता हो, जहाँ विश्वभरबाट धेरै खेलाडीहरू सयौँ प्रतियोगितामा भाग लिन्छन् । ओलम्पिक खेलहरू २०० भन्दा बढी राष्ट्रहरूले भाग लिने विश्वको सबैभन्दा ठुलो खेल प्रतियोगिता मानिन्छ । ओलम्पिक ओलम्पिया, ग्रीसमा आयोजित प्राचीन ओलम्पिक खेलहरूबाट प्रेरित छ । ओलम्पिक हरेक ४ बर्षमा एक पटक आयोजना गरिन्छ ।
पछिल्लो ओलम्पिक सन् २०२० मा हुने भनिएको थियो, जुन व्रतमान कोरोना महामारीको कारण २०२१ मा पछि सारिएकाे गरिएको थियो । ओलम्पिक अहिले जापानकाे टोकियोमा भइरहेको छ । ओलम्पिकमा फुटबल, पौडी, तीरंदाजीलगायतका सयाैँ खेलमा प्रतिस्पर्धा भएका छन् । खेलको नतिजापछि प्रत्येक देशले जितेको पदकको सङ्ख्या अनुसार एक विजेता देश निर्धारित गरिने छ । अहिलेसम्म चीन ३२ स्वर्ण पदकसँगै २०२१ ओलम्पिकमा अग्रणी छ । ओलम्पिक एक मैत्रीपूर्ण टुर्नामेन्ट हो, जसमा धेरै प्रतिद्वन्द्वीहरू एक आपसमा प्रतिस्पर्धा गरिरहेकाे दृश्यले यसका दर्शकहरूलाई आनन्द दिन्छ ।
ओलम्पिक यसका लाखौँ दर्शकहरूका लागि एक महान् आनन्ददायी प्रतियाेगिता हो तर याे प्रतियाेगिता आयाेजनाकाे लागत अत्यन्तै उच्च हुन्छ । टोकियोले हाल ओलम्पिक आयाेजनाकाे आफ्नो बजेट २ अर्ब डलर हुने अनुमान गरेको छ । लागत धेरै भएका कारण धेरै देशहरूले ओलम्पिक आयाेजना गर्ने कुरा साेच्न पनि नसक्ने अवस्था देखिन्छ ।
नेपालले यस वर्षको ओलम्पिकमा भाग लिएको छ । नेपालले महिला १०० मिटर दौड र महिला १०० मिटर फ्रिस्टाइल पाैडीमा भाग लियाे, जहाँ गौरिका सिंहले धेरै थोरै अन्तरले तेस्रो स्थान हासिल गरिन् ।
समग्रमा ओलम्पिक एक रमाइलो र सबैका लागि एक मनोरञ्जक प्रतियाेगिता हो, जसले सबै खेलाडीहरूभित्रको याेद्धालाई जगाउँछ र धेरै युवा खेलाडीहरूका लागि याे प्रतियाेगितामा भाग लिनु एक सपना हो ।
नेपाल चाडपर्व र धर्मसंस्कृतिमा धनी देश हाे । नेपाली समाजमा विभिन्न समयमा विभिन्न चाडपर्वहरू आइरहेका हुन्छन् । ती चाडपर्वहरूको आआफ्नै महत्त्व हुन्छ । यस्तै विभिन्न पर्वहरूमध्ये एक हो श्रावण १५ अथवा खिर खाने दिन । यस दिनको पनि विशेष महत्त्व छ । असार १५ मा दही चिउराको स्वाद लिएको एक महिनापछि अर्थात् श्रावण १५ मा रोपाइँको काम सकी खिर खाने चलन छ ।
हरेक वर्ष श्रावण १५ मा बालबच्चा, वृद्धवृद्धा अति प्रिय खाना खिर खाएर रमाइलो गर्छन् । पूजाआजा तथा पितृकार्यमा खिर प्रसादकाे रूपमा चढाइन्छ । खिरलाई पवित्र भोजनका रूपमा लिइन्छ।
श्रावण महिना वर्षादको महिना भएको हुनाले यतिखेर रोगहरू धेरै फैलिने हुँदा पाैष्टिक भोजन अति आवश्यक हुन्छ । खिर दुधबाट बनाइने हुँदा यो अत्यन्त पौष्टिक हुन्छ । खिर पूजामा, पितृकार्यमा प्रसादका रूपमा भगवान्लाई चढाई आफूहरूले खानुका साथै घरमा आएका पाहुनाहरूलाई पनि मिठो भोजनका रूपमा खुवाइन्छ । खिर पकाउँदा राम्राे खालको बासमती चामल वा ताइचिन चामलबाट बनाइन्छ । खिर दुधमा पकाइन्छ र यसमा विभिन्न किसिमका मरमसला, जस्तै काजु, नरिवल, किसमिस, छोकडा आदि हालिन्छ । यसमा घिउ र सखर अथवा चिनी पनि हालिन्छ । यसरी बनाइएको खिर असाध्यै मिठो हुन्छ । यसरी बनाइएको खिर मिठो हुनुका साथै शक्तिवर्धक र रोग निवारक पनि हुन्छ ।
खिरको महत्त्व सांस्कृतिक रूपमा मात्र नभई वैज्ञानिक रूपमा पनि धेरै महत्त्व छ । यसमा हालिने मरमसलाले शरीरलाई पाेषक तत्त्व दिनुका साथै याे रोग निवारक पनि हुन्छ । खिरमा रोगसँग लड्ने र औषधीय गुण हुन्छ । ऋतुअनुसार प्राप्त प्राकृतिक पदार्थमा आधारित परिकार पकाएर खाने चलनअनुसार रोपाइँकाे काम सकेर थकान मेट्न र कामको चटारामा अलि आराम गर्न, समयमा शरीरलाई तागत दिन, अलि स्वस्थ रहन यो मिठो खिर खाइन्छ ।
श्रावण महिना धेरै वर्षा हुने महिना हो । यतिखेर जताततै हरियाे घाँस प्रशस्त पाइन्छ । गाईवस्तुले धेरै घाँसपात खान पाउने हुँदा प्रशस्त दुध दिन्छन् । श्रावण १५ मा खिर खानैपर्छ भन्ने चलन रहिआएको छ । त्यसकारण हरेक श्रावणको १५ मा घरघरमा मिठो खिर पकाई रमाइलो गरी खाने चलन चलिआएकाे छ ।
Bullying is basically an unwanted or an aggressive behaviour occurring mostly among school aged children. Bullying can impact people physically, emotionally, spiritually and mentally. Victims of bullying usually get anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress and suicidal thoughts as well.A person usually tries to bully someone who is physically weak or if the person has greater power and position over someone.
There can be many types of bullying, such as, verbal bullying, physical bullying, social bullying and cyberbullying. The most common of them all is physical bullying and cyberbullying.
Physical bullying is mostly observed among children or teenagers who are school aged. A child bullies someone if he feels like he is the strong one among his friends or he is jealous of what the other person achieves. This affects the victim in many negative ways. The victim, even if he is in a small age, can get suicidal thoughts or harm himself. It might be difficult for him to interact socially and can get depressed. On top of that, it can affect the mental, physical and emotional health during school years into adulthood.
Cyberbullying is another form of bullying that occurs on the social website or online. In this 21st Century, almost all people have access to social media platforms. Keeping this in mind, most of the people get bullied, either by getting threat messages or getting hacked. A person can force someone to send him something that meets his requirements and if the other person denies, bullying starts from there. Either the bully gives the person threat calls and messages or he tries to hack the victim's profile and sends or posts private unwanted messages, pictures or videos. Cyberbullying has increased rapidly as people don't keep their passwords safe and open any spam mails without scanning them leading to a virus.
Bullying is a crime because it can hurt the victim in many ways, scarring their mind till adulthood. It can damage someone’s self-esteem. So, to control bullying, people have introduced an anti-bullying policy which ensures that anyone can learn in a supportive, caring and safe environment without any fear of getting bullied.
It is a well-known fact that the existence of life on earth is a mystery and it is impossible for scientists to present proof to support their ideas on their theory about existence of life. But let’s dive into something deeper, deeper than the Pacific and larger than the Atlantic. If we see our present scenario, we human beings along with numerous organisms are living within a large sphere called the earth and it has been the same from billions of years, starting from the evolution of the first plant life to today’s generation of humans. But no one still knows how this all started. Scientists claim theory about the big bang, but there still are many doubts that tend to oppose their theory. Even they do not have strong points and ideas that can claim everything started from the big bang.
Big bang suggests that at the beginning, there was just a small atom within nothing, a complete vacuum, and all of a sudden it exploded releasing a lot of energy emitted out from it and the universe was created. They also claimed that the universe, because of the released energy, keeps expanding on its own. However, the problem in this theory arises when a question is asked, “If the universe is expanding, what is it expanding into?” Albert Einstein said that the universe is equivalent to a sphere without any boundaries. But if there are no boundaries in the universe, and someone becomes able to reach the very end of it, where will they reach? This question might even arise in the brain of a curious child looking in the eyes of an adult waiting for the answer. But they get nothing because the answer to this is not even answered by any brilliant individual who has ever lived. Many scientists got involved in the research for these topics and many died without knowing the answer, many are still working to answer these questions. Michio Kaku, Albert Einstein, Stephen Hawking are some of the brilliant individuals who have contributed a lot on these subjects.
In the sixteen years of my life, I have spent a lot of time staring at the sky at night, and looking at the bright stars that are about thousand light years away from me. But what makes me wonder is the fact that the stars that I have been staring at aren’t actually present in the current time, but they are only the light rays that have travelled about thousands of light years to us so we can observe it through our naked eyes.
The question still remains, how did it all start in the first place? How did we all end up being here rather than any other places in the entire universe? If the universe expands, what does it expand into? What happens if someone reaches the end of the universe? Or What is the end? These questions are unanswered one. No one has ever managed to give a suitable answer for this question. Lots of research is going on and will be for even more centuries, until one day someone would actually come to humanity and prove that God is real!
मेरो देश नेपाल दुई देश, भारत र चीनको बिचमा अवस्थित छ । जे होस्, यो अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय शक्तिहरूबिचकाे स्यान्डविच हाे तर हाल नेपालकाे द्वन्द्व कुनै देशसँग भएको छैन र यहाँ शान्ति छ । नेपाल विभिन्न जात, भाषा र संस्कृतिहरूको देश हो । अन्य शब्दहरूमा भन्दा यो विभिन्न जातजाति र पृष्ठभूमिका जनताका रूपमा रहेका फूलहरूको एक सुन्दर बगैँचाजस्तै हो । नेपाल प्राकृतिक सौन्दर्य र संसाधनमा धनी छ । नेपाल एक त्यस्तो देश हो, जुन समुद्रसँग जोडिएको छैन । यो विकासोन्मुख देश हो । नेपालको कुल क्षेत्रफल एक लाख सत्चालिस हजार एक सय एकासी वर्ग किलोमिटर रहेकाे छ । नेपाल धार्मिक र ऐतिहासिक सम्पदामा पनि धनी छ ।
नेपालमा लगभग १२६ जातहरू छन्, जसमा प्रत्येकको आफ्नै समृद्ध इतिहास र संस्कृति छ, जसले नेपाललाई सांस्कृतिक रूपमा धनी बनाउँछ । यति मात्र हैन, हाम्रो देश भौगोलिक विविधतामा धेरै धनी छ । हिमालय क्षेत्रहरूमा उच्च र शक्तिशाली हिमालयहरू छन् । संसारका शीर्ष १० अग्ला चुचुराहरूमध्ये ८ ओटा हिमाल मेरै देशमा छन् । यस्तो देशकाे नागरिक हुन पाउनु पहिले नै ठुलो गौरवको कुरा हो । विविध वनस्पति र जीवजन्तु, सुन्दर परिदृश्य, हरियाली र हरिया जङ्गल, ऐतिहासिक र धार्मिक स्थलहरू नेपालीहरू र विदेशीहरूको ध्यान तान्नका लागि पर्याप्त छन् ।
नेपाल एक कृषि प्रधान देशको रूपमा पनि चिनिन्छ, जहाँ साठी प्रतिशत मानिसहरूले कृषिलाई आफ्नो पेसाका रूपमा पछ्याएका छन् । हाम्रो देशको ठुलो ऐतिहासिक महत्त्व छ । गौतम बुद्ध, बौद्ध धर्मका संस्थापक र उपदेशक, जो विश्वव्यापी रूपमा चिनिएका छन्, नेपालमै जन्मिएका थिए । बौद्ध धर्मले शान्ति, अहिंसा र सबैलाई माया गर्न सिकाउँछ । राजा जनक पनि एक महत्त्वपूर्ण व्यक्ति हुन्, जसले नेपाली समुदायमा धेरै महत्त्व राख्छन् ।
बजारमा प्रतिस्पर्धा हुनाले भाउको स्थिरपन रहँदैन । आजको बजारमा महँगाइ निकै नै बढाइएको छ । नेपाली परिप्रेक्ष्यमा त सर्वप्रथम महँगी बढ्नुको कारण अधिकांश सामान विदेशबाट आयात गरिएकाले हो । त्यसमाथि देशमा अशान्ति, हिंसा, बन्दप्रकरण आदिले दिनप्रतिदिन महँगी बढ्दै गएकामा हाल काेराेना भाइरसकाे सङ्क्रमणका कारण उत्पन्न असहज परिस्थिति र लकडाउनका कारण त झन महँगीले आकाश छाेएकाे छ ।
बन्द भन्यो, बासी सामान पनि चौबर बढी मूल्यमा बेच्ने गरेको देखिन्छ भने स्थानीय बसोबास अन्यत्रबाट भरमार रूपमा जनसङ्ख्याको चाप बढ्नाले पनि महँगीले आकाश छोएको छ । राजनीतिक अस्थिरता, विदेशमाथि निर्भरता आदिका साथ वस्तुहरूको माग बढी भएकाले र वस्तुको आपूर्ति सीमित रहनाले पनि महँगी बढेको हो । अर्को, खाडी क्षेत्रमा भएको राजनीतिक उथलपुथलले प्रेटोलियम पदार्थको मूल्यमा वृद्धि हुँदै जाँदा अन्य वस्तुको पनि मूल्य स्वतः बढ्ने नै भयो । सवारी र ढुवानीमा महँगी बढ्नाले सम्पूर्ण बजार प्रभावित भएर महँगी बढ्यो । अहिले महँगीले आकाश छोएको छ। छिमेकी देशमै कुनै सामानको १० पैसामात्र मूल्य वृद्धि गर्दा पनि लाखौँ जनता सडकमा ओर्लन्छन्, रेलमार्गमा सुतेर विरोध जनाउँदछन् जसले गर्दा १० पैसा मूल्यवृद्धि गर्न पनि १० पटक सोच्नुपर्ने हुन्छ । यहाँ एउटै सामानको लगभग सय रूपियाँ मूल्य वृद्धि गर्दा पनि खासै विरोध हुन्न । विरोध गरेपनि कुनै मूल्यबाट एक रूपियाँ घटाइन्छ तर वास्तविकतामा मूल्य वृद्धि गरिएकै हुन्छ । यहाँ एक रुपैयाँ घटाउने र ठूलो मूल्य वृद्धि गर्ने गरिन्छ । उपभोक्तामा जागरुकता नभएको हो कि यहाँका मानिसको सहनशीलता बढी भएको हो भन्ने यसैबाट बुझ्न सकिन्छ । यस्तो सहनशीलताकै कारणले होला, विदेशीहरू पनि हाम्रा दैनिक आवश्यकताका सरसामानको व्यापार गर्न यहाँ आउँदछन् र मन लागेजति भाउ बढाएर पैसा कमाउँछन् । यहाँ व्यापार भनेपछि मानिसहरूको दिमागमा लुट्ने र पैसा खाने सोच मात्र आउँछ । सामान मात्र होइन, यातायातले पनि यस्तै रूपमा मनपरी भाडा लिइदिन्छन् । यस्तो सबै हुँदा पनि कसैले पनि चुइँक्क आवाज उठाएका हुँदैनन् । यसले गलत मनोवृत्तिलाई बढावा दिन्छ ।
यस्तो अवस्थामा सरकारी संयन्त्र र उपभोक्ता सजग भई कालाबजारी आदिकाे बजारमाथिकाे नियन्त्रण हटाई केही हदसम्म महँगी वृद्धिलाई रोक्न अग्रसर रहनुपर्दछ । अर्को महत्त्वपूर्ण कुरा भनेको धेरैजसो मानिसलाई आफूमात्र बाँचाैँ भन्ने स्वार्थले हानी गरिरहन्छ । त्यसैले धनदेखि सामानसम्म सङ्ग्रह गरेर राख्ने बानीले अभिप्रेरित हुने गरेको पाइन्छ । यसैबाट महँगी बढ्न पुगेको हो । यसकारण आफू मात्र हैन, अरू पनि छन् भन्ने भाव यदि सबैले दिमागमा राखेमा अनावश्यक रूपमा सामानहरू जम्मा गर्ने बानी हुने छैन । यसबाट पनि महँगी बढ्न पाउँदैन ।
