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मन
- Siddika Dahal - 24071, Grade ... 28 September, 2023

यो मन किन तेरो अधीनमा छ भन् 

अलिकति पीडा हुँदा किन चर्किन्छस् नढाटेर भन् 

कहिले चङ्गा बनी आकास छुन हिड्छस् 

रमाउँदा कोइलीझैँ किन गुनगुनाउछस् 


 

जानु पर्ने एकातिर अन्तै लाग्छस् किन 

सदा अघि सर्छस् मात्र प्रेम लिन 

सिरिसिरी हावाजस्तै बग्दै जान्छस् 

आफू मात्र गए हुन्थ्यो मलाई किन लान्छस् 


 

राम्रा कुरा जति सबै किन आफ्नै ठान्छस् 

थोरै मात्र पीडा पर्दा किन छिटै हरेस खान्छस् 

हावासँग उड्दै जाने पानीसँगै बग्ने 

सबैलाई आफूसँग जोड्न पनि सक्ने 


 

भमराझैँ डुलीहिडछस् 

कहिले एक फुल कहिले अर्को फुल 

तेरै कारण यो ज्यानले गर्नुपर्छ कयौँ भूल 

शरीर मेरो लिएर तँ नै मालिक बन्छस् 

कहिले यसो कहिले उसो गर मलाई भन्छस् 

यसले भनेको मैले मान्नै पर्ने 

बस्दैन यो मेरो बशमा अब म के गर्ने । 


 


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Ethical Considerations in Genetic Engineering
- Aahyan Panta - 25072, Grade X ... 28 September, 2023

Introduction

Genetic engineering has unquestionably emerged as one of the scientific breakthroughs in recent times. This groundbreaking discipline empowers scientists to manipulate the makeup of living organisms presenting opportunities for disease treatment, improved crop production, and even alteration of inherited traits in individuals. In this article, we will delve into the terrain surrounding genetic engineering and explore the profound inquiries it poses regarding human interference with the natural fabric of life.

 

Defining Genetic Engineering

Genetic engineering, also referred to as modification or gene editing involves carefully changing the DNA of an organism. This process can occur at levels, such as modifying genes or introducing entirely new ones. Innovations like CRISPR Cas9 have improved the accuracy and availability of editing enabling a range of applications that include treating genetic disorders and producing genetically modified organisms (GMOs), with desired characteristics.

 

Ethical Considerations

One of the most fundamental ethical concerns in genetic engineering is the idea of humans "playing God." Critics argue that altering the genetic makeup of organisms breaks the terms upon the natural order and raises moral questions about our role in determining the characteristics of living beings. Some worry that this power may lead to unforeseen consequences and unintended negative outcomes.

 

Designer Babies

The concept of "designer babies" is perhaps one of the most controversial aspects of genetic engineering. It raises questions about whether it is ethically permissible to select and manipulate genes to enhance physical traits in offspring. Such practices may lead to the division in the society based on genetic variation.

 

Equality and Access

Genetic engineering has the potential to make the existing social inequalities much worse. If only certain individuals or groups have access to genetic enhancements, it could lead to a wider gap between the genetically privileged and disadvantaged, raising serious ethical concerns about fairness and social justice.

 

Environmental Impact

The creation of genetically modified organisms can have significant ecological consequences. Releasing genetically modified organisms into the environment may disrupt ecosystems, harm non-target species, or lead to the unintended spread of modified genes. Ethical questions arise on responsibility for the long-term impact on the environment.

 

Unintended Consequences

Genetic modifications can have unintended consequences that may not become apparent until years or generations later. This raises concerns about the irreversible nature of some genetic alterations and the ethical responsibility of scientists and policymakers to consider potential long-term effects.

 

Ethical Frameworks

To navigate the complex ethical terrain of genetic engineering, various ethical frameworks are employed: utilitarianism and environmental ethics. Utilitarian approach assesses the overall happiness and suffering caused by genetic engineering. It considers whether the benefits, such as disease eradication, outweigh the potential harms and inequalities. Environmental ethics is concerned about the environment intersecting with genetic engineering. Environmental ethics assess whether genetic modifications respect the intrinsic value of non-human organisms and ecosystems.

 

Conclusion

Genetic engineering offers immense potential for humanity, from curing genetic diseases to enhancing food security. However, as the power and scope of genetic engineering continue to expand, so too do the ethical considerations. It is imperative that society engages in thoughtful and ongoing discussions to navigate the moral complexities associated with this field.

Ultimately, the responsible and ethical use of genetic engineering must be guided by a commitment to human well-being, environmental sustainability, and the principles that uphold human dignity and justice. Only through thoughtful reflection, collaboration, and ethical scrutiny can we harness the potential of genetic engineering while safeguarding our moral and ethical principles.


 


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Who am I???
- Nigam Ghimire - 24081, Grade ... 27 September, 2023

A son, a brother, a friend, or a student. What is my introduction? Who am I…….? No! We do not know ourselves. Then, “What is my capability?”  “What are my possibilities?” "In our quest for this question, we've devoted much of our lives imitating peaches, striving to set ourselves apart." Not us, we are making ourself like others.

"Janani Janmabhumischa Swargadapi Gariyasi"

“Our mothers and places of birth are higher than the heaven”

Everything may not go our way.

Wake up reality, Nothing goes as planned…

 

Everyone says!

We must never give up,

We have to work hard to achieve our goals,

There's nothing we can't do,

We have to do something in our life that we are made for,

We must fulfill our dreams.

Is this the true meaning of our life?

I don't think so.

We are going to die soon, so forgetting our past, enjoying our present, and not worrying about the future. “LIVE”

But is it reality?

“Yesterday is history. Tomorrow is mystery. But, today is gift, that’s why it is called PRESENT”.

 

My question

How can one person's opinion be written in seven billions?

Am I here to answer who I am? What…..?, Am I wrong??

But what if I'm right?

How can my existence change this world? What would have happened if I had not been born?

Nothing to the world.

Thousands of questions like this are going around in my mind?

I am worried about my future, but why? What will happen next?

I wish if I could see my future, and edit my past.

 

Another question

Am I here to continue my family’s existence? “Or am I here to support my nation?” Or what...?

People say, "Everything will work according to God's will".

Are they right?

Who is God? Is there such a thing as God?

Some say God is only a belief, others say "God is reality", and some claim to have seen God.

We all of us have been told that "God created us". But how to believe in such a thing which we haven’t seen?

"I have witnessed the miracle of a child being born from a mother's womb. Does this mean that God resides within the mother and brings us into existence? Or perhaps, is the mother a manifestation of God?"  

The question of the divine and the creation of life has been a topic of profound philosophical and theological discussion throughout human history.

Yes!! I find my God, my mother and my father, my parents are my God. The guide of my eyes, the guide of my life.

"I've found an answer to one of life's questions, yet countless more remain in my mind, questions I've been pondering for a long time, and I'll continue to seek their answers. I believe this such a mystery is the essence of life."

"I often find myself lost in thought, and I readily admit that I could be called ‘OVERTHINKER.'

“A person who thinks all the time, has nothing to think except a thought.”

Enjoy the journey of life and believe in ourselves that I am right. We have to let life go as it is.

I know myself, you are not like me!

You are not me!

We are different

Who are you then???

 


 


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My Holidays
- Ojas Achrya - 24046, Grade XI ... 26 September, 2023

Our SEE exam was over in Chaitra and we had around four months of holidays. Those were the days that I enjoyed a lot. During lockdown as well we stayed at home but that holiday and this 3 months of holiday were very different. Many of my friends had joined the bridge course but I decided not go for the bridge course because I thought that I had finally been unbounded from the studies. So, I decided to enjoy each and every moment with the family and do the things I like. Also my parents didn't put pressure on me to join the bridge course.

I was free from all the academic pressure away from studies and enjoying my days. I really felt like a free bird. During the first week of holiday I felt like how am I going to spend three months but time passes really fast. I had a lot of plans to do during the holiday. I had planned to learn something new during those days but that never happened. I had a lot of time during the holiday and I thought I would be doing it tomorrow. When it was tomorrow, I found that I still didn't learn anything new. 

But if you ask me how you spent three months of your holiday, my answer will be just the outing. I used to be out of my home for hours and hours and that too freely without any stress thinking that I need to go back home do my homeworks or to study, engaging in myself exploring places. I like exploring new places. So I used to be out of the house everyday with friends or my brothers exploring new places and finding new and good places to eat food and enjoy with. I also went rock climbing as well, which I liked a lot. Rock climbing was very adventurous and fun at the same time. 

I mainly spent my time cycling everyday. I used to go cycling with my brother and friends. Once me and a brother, who lives near my house, planned to go to Sundarijal. We went to Sundarijal and even to Tarebhir which was a short distance. The locals they said its very near. We also thought so and made a plan to go to Tarebhir, but that decision made me regret later. We walked for four hours and still there was no approaching Tarebhir. At times I got scared, but we still moved and moved on. Only two of us in a silent jungle inside the national park. Finally, after seven hours, we reached Tarebhir around 2:30 pm. That uphill climb was one of the longest climbs I had experienced in my life. It was a very horrible experience but I got fun in adventure. 

I had gone on a hike to Phulchowki which is more than 25 kms from Kathmandu and is one of the tallest hills in Kathmandu. During the hike the rain disturbed us a lot because it rained heavily and I had a lot of leeches sucking my blood. Tarebhir was none less than that one. 

In fact, I am naturally adventurous. I mainly spent my holiday by going out and exploring. During the first week I felt like how I was going to spend three months, but when the holiday was near to the end,  I felt like the three months of holiday was very less. There's a saying that humans are never satisfied. It was the same for me. While there was a long holiday there was stress of how I will spend that holiday, but when the holiday came to end, I wanted more. 


 


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प्रिय साथी मिठो सम्झना
- Chanchal Sah - 25032, Grade X ... 25 September, 2023

प्रिय साथी मिठो सम्झना

मेराे यो कविता तिम्रै लागि

हाम्रो मित्रताकाे काेसेली

समयको चर्चामा हाम्रो गुनासो ।

 जिन्दगीको यात्रा मिले हाम्रो रासी

साथी तिम्रो प्रेम अनमोल ब्यासी ।

बदलिएन समय बदलिन बिचार 

हामी त खोज्दै गए तिमी जस्तै कोही

मिलेको विचार साथी मात्र होइन परिवार कै गाँठो

साथीको साथ धेरै सन्देश पुरानो । 

बिर्सिन त के बिर्सिनु याद ता त्यो

उनै खेलेका दिनहरू नै आउँछन्

बितेका दिनहरूको  स्मृतिहरूमा बसे, 

पुराना साथीहरू हाम्रो दिलमा मात्र  टासियाे

मुस्कानले भरिएको हाम्रो चेहरा 

बिर्सिन्न त्यो कक्षा कोठाका दिनहरू 

स्कुल  बदलिए होलान् तर मन त त्यही छ

हे साथी

यो  नै तिमी  विद्यालयका त्यो दिन मनमा गासिनु 

 प्रिय साथी,

जीवनको सफरमा

सधैं मिल्ने छौंँ धेरै वर्षपछि पनि हाम्रो बिचार 

साथी तिम्रो  यादमा हाम्रो दिल धड्किए

प्रिय साथी तिम्रो मेरो जीवनको मिठो सम्झना ||


 


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A Trip From Pokhara To Mustang
- Pusparaj Dhungana - 24058, Gr ... 25 September, 2023

Pokhara is renowned for its serene Phewa Lake, offering spectacular reflections of Machapuchare and Annapurna mountains. To truly appreciate the area, you must go boating on Phewa Lake. Do not forget to stop by the World Peace Pagoda, which offers sweeping views of the city and its surroundings from its hilltop location. The environment and the surroundings are also really clean and beautiful. Another best thing you can do there is walk on the street at night. The city will be full of light and you can also see people performing on the street which I think was really beautiful. Pokhara is also popular for World Peace Pagoda, a Buddhist stupa located on a hill across the lake. The hike to the pagoda offers not only a sense of spiritual serenity but also a chance to witness stunning vistas of Pokhara and the surrounding mountains. In my point of view Pokhara is a perfect balance of natural beauty, adventure, and thrilling environment. Whether you are an outdoor enthusiast looking for thrilling experiences, a seeker of inner peace, or simply a traveler in search of breathtaking landscapes, Pokhara has a lot to offer everyone.

After spending a day or two we set off on an exciting adventure to the mysterious region of Mustang from Pokhara. Before reaching Mustang, we stayed one night at a place called ‘Tato Pani’ and there was a spot where we could take a hot bath as well, and it was quite good and relaxing. Then on the other day, we reached Mustang. The roads were quite dangerous but after reaching Mustang and enjoying the environment and peaceful surroundings, I felt it was worth it. The journey from Pokhara to Mustang was an adventure in itself. The 108 Taps Temple, Muktinath, is situated in the heart of Mustang, near the ancient walled city of Lo-Manthang. It is an integral part of the religious and cultural landscape of this remote Himalayan region, which is predominantly Tibetan-Buddhist. The temple is surrounded by arid desert terrain, dramatic cliffs, and the striking backdrop of the Nilgiri and Annapurna mountain ranges, creating a surreal and captivating setting.

Muktinath, the remarkable temple is famous for its 108 continuously flowing water spouts, each representing a different deity and serving as a place of spiritual and cultural significance. The best thing about Mustang was the environment, peaceful surroundings, and the locals. The residents of Mustang are renowned for their friendly hospitality and commitment to upholding their cultural traditions. Majority of the population of Mustang were Tibetan. Although the cultural riches of Mustang are its main catalyst to draw, its natural beauty is equally captivating. Everything was quite wonderful, including the landscape, the mountain view, and the nighttime stargazing.

For me Mustang is a place that continues to capture the imagination of all who venture here. It is a place where the past and present coexist, offering a glimpse into a world that remains as mysterious as it is beautiful.

The journey from Kathmandu to Mustang through Pokhara is a perfect blend of cultural exploration, natural beauty, and spiritual enlightenment. From the tranquil shores of Phewa Lake in Pokhara to the mystical kingdom of Mustang, everything was really touching and memorable. 


 


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शाकाहारी बाघ
- Anukul Chapagain - 24078, Gra ... 22 September, 2023

छैन पैसा चाहेने त्यही काट्नै गारो  छाक 

बाख्रा होइन मान्छे नै हो चाहिँ हो खाने साग ।

लाज सरम बेचिसक्याै काटी फाल्यौ नाक 

सरकारको कठपुटलीमा नाच्ने बन्याै शाकाहारी बाघ ।


 

जो आए पनि त्यस्तै नै हाे छैन भिन्नता कुनै 

लौ आयो देश खाओ अभियान छ यिनकै । 

लुट्नु जति लुटी सके छ के र अब बाकीँ 

एरयपोर्टबाट सुन ल्याउँछन् कसरी पो आटी ।


 

देश त बनेकै छ चारैतिर हेर 

आधि पैसा देशलाई आधि गए लेर ।

धुवाधुलो खाल्टाखुल्टी हाम्रो सहनशील 

अरुमा चाहिँ पछाडि प्रदूषणमा प्रथम ।


 

खोइ त युवा देशमा विदेशतिर धाउने 

देश छाडी विदेशबाट नाना थरि बताउने ।

गल्ति यिनीहरुको मात्र होइन सरकारको पनि 

देश हुँदाहुँदै त्यसै विदेश पठाउने ।


 

न त छ बत्ती न त राम्रो पढाइ

सानो रोग लाग्दा पनि पठाउँछ विदेशै ।

के गरी खाने हो यो देशमा खोइ 

एक सिङ्गे गैँडा र बाघको छाला जान्छ विदेशै ।


 

सुन पनि आउँछ हराउँछ मूर्ति के गर्नु 

गलत काममा ठाउँ ओघड़ने हुन्छ ठुलै मान्छेहरू    

भित्र भित्रै हुन्छ काम छन् धेरै नागा 

हामीसँग के डराउँथे हामी त शाकाहारी बाघ   


 


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