अनलाइन कक्षा एउटा नयाँ अवधारणा हो । कोभिड १९ को कारणले विश्वका धेरै देशहरूले अनलाइन कक्षा सुरू गरेका छन्। अनलाइन कक्षा केवल हाम्रो देशले मात्र सुरू गरेको थिएन। कोभिड १९ को प्रकोप कहिलेसम्म रहने हो भन्ने निश्चित नभएर अनलाइन कक्षा सुरू भयो। हामीले अझै कठिन समयको सामना गर्नुपर्ने हुन सक्छ भनेर अनलाइन कक्षाको अवधारणा स्थापना भएको हो।
अनलाइन कक्षा सामान्य कक्षा जस्तै छन् । अनलाइन कक्षा लिएपछि हामीले परीक्षा पनि दिनुपर्छ। परीक्षा भनेको हामीले पढेको विषयवस्तुको मूल्याङ्कन हो। यदि परीक्षा नलिने हो भने सबै विद्यार्थीहरू अध्ययन गर्दैनन् । किनकि उनीहरू सोँच्दछन् कि हामी स्कुल गएर नै यो सबै पढ्नेछौं र परीक्षा पनि दिनेछौँ । त्यसैले हामीले अनलाइन पढेपछि अनलाइन परीक्षा पनि दिनुपर्छ । मैले बुझेँ कि यो समय भनेको शिक्षकहरूका लागि पनि गाह्रो समय हो । हुन त यो सबैका लागि गाह्रो समय हो। यस समयमा पैसाको साथसाथै नयाँ कार्य र वातावरणमा यसलाई सुनिश्चित गर्न एकदम गाह्रो छ । विज्ञानले नयाँ नयाँ काम त गरिरहेको छ तर मोबाइल,ल्यापटप र कम्प्युटरमा बेला-बेलामा अनेक समस्याहरू आउँछन् । शिक्षकले पनि कसरी हामीलाई राम्ररी सिकाउने भनेर धेरै मिहिनेत गरिरहेका छन् । उनीहरू सबै समस्याहरूको सामना गर्दैछन् । विद्यार्थीलाई पनि गृहकार्य गर्न, पढ्न र अन्य काम गर्न गाह्रो भएको छ ।
अनलाइन कक्षा र परीक्षामा हामीले धेरै समस्याहरूको सामना गर्नुपरेको छ । कक्षा समयमा बत्ती गयो भने हामी कक्षामा सहभागी हुन सक्दैनौँ । त्यस्तै इन्टरनेटको समस्या भयो भने पनि हाम्रो अनलाइन कक्षा र परीक्षा छुट्न सक्छ । अनलाइन कक्षा वैकल्पिक कक्षा भए पनि यसले हाम्राे सिकाइमा सहयाेग गरेकाे छ ।
What is the meaning of life? Why did God create us? Are we just a mistake made by God? Because if we think about it God is an all-powerful being that can create anything they want and if they created us to boost their ego then is there a meaning to our lives and why is God said to have animals as their carts but they want the same animal’s blood and if God is our parent then do you think a parent would want to see their children suffer? So if you think about it, if he is our so-called “parent” then why is every person born different why do some of their children suffer while others are happy? Why is there so much discrimination amongst their children? If we were not a mistake then why do “they” have to make the sun become bigger and eat our solar system just to make it explode and why did God give us knowledge for us to survive later on only to end ourselves. To me somehow the only myth that is believable about our creation is the Norse mythology because in this myth they say that a boy once lived alongside God and he was taxed with naming all the fruits and trees in the garden of God but soon he became lonely and asked God if there was another person like him then God created girls but the girl was soon tempted by a snake “who could talk” and wanted to eat the forbidden fruit which was in the middle of the garden which God said not to go near but the girl was tempted to do so and soon the girl was popularly known as “Eve” also tempted the boy “Adam” into eating the forbidden fruit (apple) and got the knowledge to almost equal of the gods. God found out of the heinous act and punished them by sending them to a place where they had to suffer for eternity which was located between hell and heaven or as we know as “Earth”.
मेरो बाल्यकाल
बालापनको उमेर नै बाल्यकाल हो। बाल्यकालकाे उमेर अति रमाइलाे हुन्छ । आफ्नो बाल्यकाल सम्झँदा मेरो मन खुसीले भरिएर आउँछ। सानैदेखि नै आमाको काखमा हुर्केकी थिऍ । बाबा म जन्मिने बित्तिकै विदेश जानु भएको थियो । मेरो परिवार पनि एकदमै ठूलो थियो ।
आमाले सक्दो माया दिँदा पनि कतै न कतै मलाई बाबाको याद आइरन्थ्यो । जहिले पनि आमाको काखमा बस्ने बानी परेकी म एकैचोटी ३ वर्षकी भएपछि विद्यालय जाँदा म धेरै आत्तिएकी थिऍ । पछि दिन बित्दै जाँदा विद्यालय जानु पनि कुनै ठूलो कुरा लागेन । विद्यालयमा मलाई दिन प्रतिदिन धेरै नयाँ कुराहरूको अनुभव भैरहेको थियो । नयाँ नयाँ साथीहरूको माझ सँगै खाजा खानु र सँगै पढ्नुको मज्जा छुटै थियो । शिक्षकहरूले कहिले काँही खेल्न लैजाँदा सबै को अनुहार मा छुट्टै खुसी छाउँथ्यो । घरमा पनि बिहान बिहान बिद्यालय जाने हतार हुन्थ्यो भने साँझ गृहकार्य सकाउनुको हतार । यो सब त चल्थ्यो नै तर मनभित्र बाबाको याद ले सताइहन्थ्यो। बाबासँग कहिले काँही फोनमा कुरा हुन्थ्यो । म जहिले पनि बाबा अब छिट्टै घर फर्कनुहुन्छ भन्ने आशा बोकेर बस्थेँ । म ५ वर्षकी हुँदा बाबा आफ्नो छुट्टीमा घर आउनु भयो । सबै जना परिवार खुसी थियौं । म अलि बुझ्ने भएपछि फोनमा मात्रै कुरा गर्ने बाबालाई पहिलो पटक आफ्नै अगाडि देख्दा निकै खुसी थिऍ ।
समय सधैँ एकनासको नहुँदो रहेछ। बाबाको बिदा पनि सकियो । फेरि बाबा हामीसँग टाढा हुने समय नजिक आउँदै थियो । म निराश थिऍ । सायद म पहिलाभन्दा अलि बुझ्ने भएर पनि होला। बाबाको बाध्यता मैलै बुझें । यसरी नै मेरो बाल्यकाल बित्दै गयो । अहिले त ठुली भइ सकेकी छु। बाल्यकाल सम्झँदा एकछिन टोलाउने गर्छु ।
Suicide is the act of taking your own life. A suicide attempt is an effort to end your own life. The word suicide comes from two words “Sui” and “Cide.” Sui denotes oneself and cide is the act of killing something. Combined together, they form the word Suicide. Although suicide is known as killing oneself, accidents are not considered as suicides. A person should have the intent to kill themselves to consider death as a suicide. If someone kills themselves in a car accident, that is not a suicide, it is an accident. If someone kills themselves intentionally by crashing into something, it is considered a suicide.
According to SAVE (Suicide Awareness Voice of Education) Suicide is the 2nd leading cause for deaths in the age group of 15-24 years and nearly 800,000 people die by suicide each year and that accounts for roughly one death every year. 79% of the suicide occurred in low income generating countries, but it is a global problem.
If we look at the numbers alone, it is a huge problem in the context of the whole world. So why do people take their own lives and why at this high rate? The answer to this question is not universal. There can be many reasons why a person might commit suicide. Some of the reasons are cultural and religious beliefs, hopelessness, alcohol or drug abuse, mental illness such as depression. These are only a small amount of reasons as to why a person might consider taking their own life. The factors affecting suicide drastically differs from place to place. In very rural areas, suicide may not be a problem, but an honor that people crave for. We should know that a person doesn’t try to kill themselves after a bad day. It's a chain of reactions that leads to a sinister end. Depression is the word synonymous with suicidal thoughts. When a person is depressed, they have the tendency to keep themselves far away from their peers, which leaves them completely alone, which eliminates any chance of helping them before it’s too late. Ethnicity and background also come into play in the context of suicide. According to SAVE the people LGBTQIA+ community have much higher tendencies of attempting suicide at some point in their lives. A study found that 41% of transsexual adults (transitioning or fully transitioned) had attempted suicide at some point in their life. What comes as a surprise is that youngsters of the LGBTQIA+ community whose family don’t accept them are 8 times more likely to commit suicide. Imagine the pain, the horror, and the fear of being abandoned by your parents for being yourself.
So, how can we solve this problem? There can be no magical solution to this problem. The statistics show that people of the LGBTQIA+ community commit suicide a lot more than other people do. The reason behind this is the society not welcoming them as a normal member of the community. Being gay, or bisexual is not a person’s fault. It is who they are at the core. But the toxic environment they grow up in which dictates that only heterosexual relationships are legit and dismiss people of other sexual orientation labeling it as a sin, and, as a fact, if you or I were to be in that environment, we would share the same fate. The pressure from society is too hard to hold for these people.
We all are human beings. We are social creatures that cannot live without one another’s help. We should remember that all of us are the same and even we can have suicidal thoughts. When we get these kinds of thoughts, we as human beings, cannot think or take decisions properly. So the best thing to do when we do get these feelings is to refer to a friend or seek any kind of help. People should also not joke and laugh about these things. When a friend says they need help, the person should listen to them no matter what, or, provide them companionship and give them hope. Just listening quietly without any judgement can be quite helpful. Throw away your prejudices, do not dismiss their thoughts just because you have not dealt with them. Be empathetic, be kind. Treat mental health issues with just as much concern and attention you would for a physical injury. There are many organizations ready to help people who have suicidal thoughts. Many people think that when a person makes up their mind to attempt suicide, they can not be stopped. This is not true. A person who is suffering from hopelessness can always be brought back from that state.
गुगल अनुवाद एक आधुनिक बहुभाषी सफ्टवेयर हो। गुगलद्वारा एक भाषादेखि अर्को भाषामा प्रस्तुत गर्नलाई यो सफ्टवेयरले सहयोग गर्छ । यो फोन, कम्प्युटर जस्तै विभिन्न विद्युतीय उपकरणहरूमा गुगलद्वारा पाउन सकिन्छ । यसको सहयोगले मानिसले विविध भाषालाई आफूले बुझ्ने भाषामा अनुवाद गरी धेरै कुरा थाह पाउन सक्छन्। साथै यसले हामीलाई बहुभाषी बन्नमा सहयोग गर्दछ । यो सफ्टवेयर अप्रिल २८ , सन २००८ मा सार्वजनिक भएको थियो । यसलाई सुरूमा "युनाइटेड नेशन" र "युरोपियन पार्लियामेन्ट" मा विभिन्न कागजातहरूको अङ्ग्रेजी भाषामा अनुवाद गर्नलाई बनाइएको थियो । तर सन् २०१० बाट विभिन्न उपकरणहरूमा आएपछि मानिसहरूले यसको प्रयोग गर्न सुरू गरेका थिए ।
गुगल अनुवाद सफ्टवेयर हाल धेरै मानिसहरूको लागि निकै सहयोगी प्रमाणित भएको छ। गुगलले गरेको एक सर्वेक्षणअनुसार एक वर्षमा ५० करोड् [500 million] जति मानिसहरू गुगल अनुवादका प्रयोगकर्ता छन् । सन् २०१० मा गुगलले एउटा एन्ड्रोइड सफ्टवेयर र आइओएस संस्करण फेब्रुअरी सन् २०११ मा पेस गर्यो । पोर्टेबल व्यक्तिगत दोभाषेको रूपमा सेवा प्रदान गर्नका लागि यसलाई सार्वजनिक गरिएको थियो। यो कोरोम जस्ता ब्राउजरहरूमा एकीकृत भएको थियो र यो पूर्ण पाठ उच्चारण गर्न सक्षम थियो। गुगल अनुवाद केही वेब ब्राउजरहरूमा एक वैकल्पिक डाउनलोड गर्न योग्य विस्तारको रूपमा उपलब्ध छ। जसले अनुवाद इन्जिन चलाउन सक्छ र अनुवादमा सहयोग गर्छ।
गुगल अनुवाद बहुभाषी सफ्टवेयर भएको हुनाले यसका प्रयोगकर्ताहरू आगामी दिनमा झन् बढ्ने सम्भावना छ। अहिलेको सूचनाप्रविधिको समयमा यस्तो सफ्टवेयर सबैका लागि उपयोगी हुन्छ। यसले मानिसका अनुवाद सम्बन्धी कार्यलाई आगामी दिनमा अझै सजिलो बनाउने कुरा निश्चित छ।
The mining industry is responsible for air and water pollution and also the destruction of the entire landscape. To extract the minerals from the earth, chemicals like cyanide, sulphuric acid, or chlorine are used ultimately causing harm to biodiversity, human resources, and the people. But the solution to all these problems? Space.
Asteroids are millions and trillions of tons of rock, metals, and ice ranging from being small as rock to the size of countries. The majority of asteroids are located in the Asteroid belt orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter while there are many others such as NEOs (Near Earth Objects) that orbit between Mars and Earth crossing the path of our planets and sometimes colliding. There are many valuable space rocks that are incredibly useful for creating technologies and one of them is palladium which is more expensive than gold.
As asteroids don’t have any gravity or enough heat to move those materials into the interiors, we can easily find precious valuable items on the surface than in the earth’s crust. Now space mining has become a business outside of earth as there are now legitimate private space mining companies such as Planetoid Mines which have already started to launch mini-satellites to test out their system. The most valuable known asteroid is estimated to be worth $15 quintillion, according to Asterank, a database owned by Planetary Resources. This space race began when Japan did its first asteroid mining mission Hayabusa which successfully brought back a sample of material from a small near-Earth asteroid named 25143 Itokawa to Earth for further analysis.
As of now, the technology to mine items from asteroids exists but the only thing remaining is to scale-up its capabilities so that it could bring back more stuff to earth creating profit.
Metal for Nepal is a non-profit organization that aims to bring the global metal and arts together to tackle the humanitarian crisis in Nepal. Metal for Nepal originally stated in 2015 when the 8.1 Richter scale earthquake hit Nepal. Many schools and houses were severely damaged because of the earthquake.
Many bands from Nepal and other countries helped Metal for Nepal to raise money by doing charity concerts and selling merchandise. Metal for Nepal helped rebuild 300 houses in Kerabari village, Gorkha. They are still trying to rebuild and reestablish the damaged schools as there is still a high school dropout rate. They are currently focused on COVID-19 relief efforts. They recently distributed rations to the Chepang community. Chepang community is one of the backward communities in Nepal in terms of quality of life as they were already facing problems with health facilities before COVID-19. They also distributed rations in Kathmandu. The pandemic forced the capital to completely shut down. There are a lot of people in Kathmandu who survive off day to day wages. Many people are starving because of a lack of income. Metal for Nepal is distributing rations and foods to the people who don't have any food and income.
There is a misunderstanding that most of the metalheads are bad people who are aggressive and alcoholics. But Metal for Nepal proves this point wrong as they are spreading help, love, and positivity. Metalheads around the world are united to fight the current COVID pandemic. One of the most popular Thrash Metal American bands “Testament” is also helping Metal for Nepal to raise money. People can donate to the charity on their official website.
आनुवंशिक संरचनामा आरएनए (RNA) भएका भाइरस अर्थात् विषाणुको एउटा समहूलाई वैज्ञानिकहरूले कोरोना भाइरस (Coronavirus) नामकरण गरेका थिए। चीनको वुहान नजिकै पशुपक्षी व्यापार हुने एउटा बजारमा पहिलो पटक यसको सङ्क्रमण देखिएको उक्त भाइरस केही महिनामै विश्वभरि नै फैलियो ।
हाल विश्वमा यो रोगका कारण लाखौँ मानिसहरूले ज्यान गुमाइसकेका छन् भने खेलकुदमा पनि यसको प्रत्यक्ष प्रभाव परेको छ। सन् २०२० मा हुन लगेको समर ओलम्पिक पनि कोरोनाकै कारण रद्ध भयो, जुन ४ वर्षमा एक चोटी हुने प्रतियोगिता हो । जसमा हरेक देशका खेलाडीहरूले आफ्नो देशका लागि अरू खेलाडीहरूसित प्रतिस्पर्धा गरेर आफ्नाे देशको नाम राख्छन् l ओलम्पिक खेलमा हरेक खेलहरू समावेश हुन्छन्, जस्तै -: फुटबल, बास्केटबल, स्विमिङ, कराते, बक्सिङ, चेस, एथलेटिक्स, तेकवान्दो आदि l यो प्रतियोगिता हुन नसक्दा खेलकुद जगत्ले ठूलो क्षति व्यहोर्नु परेको छ ।
क्रिकेटको टि २० विश्वकपलाई पनि कोरोना भाइरसले असर गर्याे । फुटबल जगत्काे अर्काे कुम्भमेला युराेकप पनि एक वर्ष पर धकेलियाे l कोरोना महामारीकै कारण चाम्पियन्स लिग हुन् अथवा अन्य जुनसुकै खेल हुन् ३ महिना लाग्ने प्रतियोगिता १५ दिनमै सक्नु परेको थियो । त्याे पनि दर्शकहरूविना नै l दर्शकविना खेलाडीहरूलाई खेल्न जाेस आउँदैन l कति खेलाडीहरूले त राष्ट्रिय टोली र अरू विभिन्न खेलको लागि कोरोनाका कारण छनौट हुन नपाएर आत्महत्यासमेत गरे l कैयाैँ बोर्डहरूले आफ्ना सबैभन्दा राम्रा खेलाडीहरूसमेत गुमाए । कोरोनाका कारण विश्वका धेरै खेलाडीहरूले अहिलेसम्म आफ्नो तलब पाएका छैनन् l
सन् १९४२ पछि खेलकुद जगत् सन् २०२० मा पनि प्रभावित बन्यो । यसको असर कहिलेसम्म रही रहने हो भन्ने कुनै निश्चित छैन । समूहगत खेल लामो समयसम्म प्रभावित बने पनि एकल खेल भने अब सुरू हुन्छन् कि भन्ने आशा गर्न सकिन्छ ।
When was the time we felt the most alive? This question that may take a bit of time to answer for some of us or when was the time when we took a risk and ended up overcoming it? Some of us may not have any answers to these. We all have fallen into a routine of our same boring daily lives doing the same thing over and over again. “When people become comfortable, the time flies by” this line was quoted by one of the members of Yes theory. Yes theory is a movement that particularly encourages people to say yes to things that put them outside of their comfort zone. This movement was started by a youtube channel with the same name “Yes theory” by three guys with their vision of making people not stay comfortable in their bed all day long but go chase their dreams. They make videos about seeking discomfort and challenging what most people consider normal. They currently have 5.79 million subscribers on youtube. They try to put themselves into difficult situations in life that we would never have dared. They believe in what they say is “Seeking discomfort”.
This channel is owned by three guys (Thomas, Matt, Ammar) who were completely born and raised in different parts of the world. In the summer of 2015, they all met by coincidence and bonded over a shared desire to do something different with their lives. During their starting phase, they didn’t really have anything to start but a camera and a one-bedroom apartment in Canada. They had a simple realization that they grow the most when they leave their comfort zone and face what life has to offer. After all, by nature, we are meant to be thirsty, thirsty for risk-taking, for adventure, for exploration, and for trying out new things. Saying yes to some of the crazy things can create a spark in people which allows them to say yes more to their gut and what their heart wants and maybe their life could be so much memorable.
घरका कामहरू गर्दै,
उनको दिन भान्सामा बित्यो,
जिन्दगीको एक कुनामा रहर बोकेर
पढ्न विद्यालय जाने सपना सजाउँछिन् ।
उनी को हुन् ?
उनी एक महिला हुन् ,
जसले अध्ययनको आशा पनि राख्छिन्,
पुरुषसरह घरबाहिरको काममा पनि खट्छिन् ,
र उनी आफ्नै परिवार चलाउने हिम्मत गर्दछिन् ।
उनी महिलाको रूपमा चिनिन्छिन् ,
उनलाई उनको महिला चरित्रले घृणा गरिन्छ,
महिला भएकैले महिलाबाटै भेदभाव गरिन्छ ,
महिला भएकैले महिलाबाटै हेपिन्छ।
उनलाई समाज र परिवारबाट भेदभाव गरिएको छ,
छोरा र छोरीबाट भेदभाव गरिएको छ,
छोरी र बुहारीमा भेदभाव गरिएको छ,
किनभने उनी महिला हुन्।
उनी महिला हुन्,
उनी गृहिणी हुन्
उनी धरती हुन्
उनीबिना संसार चल्न सक्दैन
किनभने
उनी सृष्टि कर्ता हुन्
उनी एक बच्चाकी आमा हुन्,
एक भाइकी बहिनी हुन् ,
बुबाको छोरी हुन्,
र हजुरबुबा / हजुरआमाकी नातिनी हुन् ,
उनी एक महिला हुन् जसलाई सम्मान गर्नु पर्छ।
घृणा र भेदभाव होइन।
David Warner is one of the most destructive openers across in every format. He was born on 27 October 1986. He is an Australian Left Handed Opening batsman. His IPL debut was with Delhi Daredevils in 2009. After that, he joined Sunrisers Hyderabad in 2014. He scored his first century against Kolkota Knight Riders in 2010. Till now Warner has scored 4 centuries in his IPL career. He is the only batsman to win 3 times an orange cap in IPL history. He holds the record for the most runs by an overseas player (4706), most half-centuries (44), and the highest individual score by a captain (126).
Under Warner’s captaincy, Sunrisers Hyderabad won their maiden IPL trophy in 2016 where Warner scored 9 half-centuries and 848 runs in a season. He was the 2nd most runs scorer in that season. Under Warner’s captaincy, SRH got victory upon Royal Challenger Banglore just by 8 runs in the final where Warner scored 69 runs but Ben Cutting was the man of the match in that final. He took a couple of wickets and scored 24 runs in the 19th over. Warner was the orange cap winner in 2015 and in 2017 he scored 562 and 641 runs.
Warner was banned by Australian Board by doing Baltempering in 2018 So, IPL didn’t allow him to play that season and they made captain to New Zealand’s Captain Kane Williamson as he was also part of the 2016 winning team and 2015 World Cup runner up team. Under Williamson’s captaincy, SRH went to the final but lost against Chennai Super Kings where Shane Watson scored a century in the final and won the game for his team. And SRH Captain was the Orange cap winner in that season. Warner returns superbly in 2019 as he scored a century against RCB along with England’s opener Johny Bairstow were both scored centuries in the same inning and he again became Orange cap winner in that season.
In 2020 SRH franchise again gave the captaincy to Warner and he would be again captaining SRH in this season and VC would be Kane Williamson.
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