Once upon a time, in a small town, lived an 11-year-old girl named Lily. She had curly brown hair and loved reading books about brave adventurers. But despite her fascination with courage, Lily had one big fear: the monster in her closet. Every night, as the sun dipped below the horizon, Lily's room turned into a scary place. Shadows danced on the walls, and every creak of the house made her heart race. She was convinced a terrible monster lived in her closet, waiting to pounce the moment she fell asleep. One evening, Lily’s mom tucked her into bed and noticed her worried expression. “What’s wrong, sweetie?” she asked. “There’s a monster in my closet, Mom. I’m scared,” Lily confessed, her voice trembling. Her mom smiled gently and said, “You know, Lily, there’s a famous saying: ‘The only thing we have to fear is fear itself.’ It means that sometimes, being scared is the scariest part. Maybe the monster isn't real at all, but your fear is making it seem real.” She decided she was tired of being afraid. Grabbing her flashlight, she took a deep breath and tiptoed toward the closet. Her heart pounded like a drum, but she reminded herself of her mom’s words. Slowly, she opened the closet door and shined her flashlight inside. To her surprise, there was no monster, just her clothes, some toys, and a pile of books she’d forgotten about. She felt a wave of relief and giggled a little at how silly her fear had been. The next day at school, Lily told her best friend, Sarah, about her adventure. Sarah had her own fears too, and they made a pact to face them together. They even started a “Bravery Club” where they encouraged other kids to confront their fears, no matter how big or small. From that night on, Lily slept peacefully, knowing she had conquered her fear. She learned that sometimes, the scariest thing is not the monster in the closet, but the fear in our minds. And with a little courage, we can turn on the light and chase those fears away.
म ९ वर्षकाे हुँदा म आफ्नाे बाबाकाे मामाघर गएँ । मेराे बाबाकाे मामाघर दमकमा छ । दमक पुग्न मधेसबाट झापा पुग्नुपर्छ । झापा मधेशमा पर्दछ । मेराे परिवारले मधेस पुग्ने छाेटाे बाटाे लिए पनि त्याे बाटाे धरै घुमाउराे थियाे ।बाटाे घुमाउराे भएकै कारण मैले उल्टी पनि गरेकाे थिएँ । हामीले बाटाेकाे छेउमा भएकाे अड्डामा बिहानकाे नास्ता गरेका खायाैँ ।मधेसकाे एउटा चमेनागृहमा खाना खायाैँ त्यहाँ खाना खाएर काेशी काटेर दमक पुग्याैँ । हामी त्यहाँ काकीकाे घर पुगेर खाना खायाैँ । खाना खाएपछि हामी सुत्याैँ । अर्काे दिन सबै नातेदारहरूसँग हाम्राे भेटघाट भयाे ।अर्काे दिन हामी श्रीअन्तु गयाैँ ।त्यहाँ हामी साँझ पुग्याैँ । हामीले खाजा खायाैँ र राति धुनी गयाैँ । अर्काे दिन हामी बिहान नास्ता गरेर दमक पुग्याैँ । हामी दमक साँझकाे समयमा पुग्याैँ । दमक पुगेर खाना खायाैँ अनि सुत्याैँ । अर्काे दिन हामी दमक घुम्न थाल्याैँ ।हामीले धेरै कपडाकाे पसल देख्याैँ ।हामी साँझ घर फर्किएर खाना खाएपछि सुत्याैँ । अर्काे दिन हामी धरान पुग्याैँ । त्यहाँ हाम्रा नातेदार थिए । धरानमा उहाँहरूसँग भेटघाट गरेर दमक गयाैँ अनि खाना खाएर सुत्याैँ ।भाेलिपल्ट हामी काठमाडाैँ फर्कियाैँ ।
Global warming is a serious environmental problem where Earth's average temperature slowly rises. This mainly happens because greenhouse gasses build up in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gasses, like carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) trap heat from the sun, creating the "greenhouse effect."
This effect is natural and helps keep Earth's temperature stable. But human activities have made it much stronger, causing too much warming. The main sources of these extra greenhouse gasses are human actions, such as burning fossil fuels for energy, cutting down forests, and various industrial activities. Fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas release a lot of CO2 when burned for electricity, transportation, and heating. Cutting down forests, especially in tropical areas, not only releases the CO2 stored in trees but also reduces the number of trees that can absorb CO2, making the problem worse.
Industrial activities like producing cement and certain farming practices release a lot of methane and nitrous oxide, which also increase the greenhouse effect.
म त्यही ठाउँमा जन्मेको थिएँ र धेरै समय यहीँ काठमाडौंमा मात्रै बिताएको थिएँ । नेपालको राजधानी काठमाडौँ नेपालको सबैभन्दा ठूलो सहर हो । काठमाडौँको बारेमा थाहा नभएको व्यक्ति नेपालमा भेट्न विरलै पाइएला । याे नेपालको ठुलो भीडभाड भएको सहर हो। यो सहर घरहरू, खेतहरू र अन्य महत्त्वपूर्ण चीजहरूले भरिएको छ। रेल्वे र बन्दरगाहबाहेक यसमा तपाईंलाई राजधानीमा चाहिने सबै चीजहरू छन् । जहाँ एक मात्र अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय विमानस्थल छ जुन सेवामा खटिरहेकाे हुन्छ। अन्य २ वटा हवाई मार्ग विविध कारणले अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय उडानका लागि सुविधा छैन । काठमाडौँ सहर पनि संस्कृतिले भरिपूर्ण छ। मुख्यतया यो सहर थियो जहाँ अधिकांश मानिसहरू नेवार थिए तर अहिले यहाँ विभिन्न संस्कृति पछ्याउने अन्य मानिसहरूले भरिएको छ । काठमाडौँमा नेपालका विभिन्न भागबाट आएका मानिसहरू मेलमिलापले बस्छन् ।
यस स्थानका कारण (काठमाडौँ पहाडले घेरिएको छ) यहाँ अलिकति समतल मध्यम आकारको क्षेत्र मात्रै छ जसमा वर्षैपिच्छे भीडभाड बढ्दै गएको छ र ढल, सडक र अन्य कुराका कारण नयाँ भवन वा घर बनाउने ठाउँ नै छैन । राजधानी सार्ने खबर आए पनि अहिले यसबारे खासै चर्चा भएको छैन । म जन्मिएदेखि धेरै परिवर्तन भएको छ । मेरो धेरै समय आमाको घरमा बित्यो। काठमाडौँमा पनि छ । मेरो मामाको घरमा धेरै परिवर्तन भएको छ, यो केवल फार्म जग्गा ठूलो खेतबारी र गाईवस्तुको गोठ थियो । मेरो घर क्षेत्रमा कम घर र हरियाली बढी थियो।
आजभाेलि मेरी आमाको घर वरिपरि धेरै घरहरू छन् र खेतबारीहरू बिस्तारै लोप हुँदैछन् तर अझै पनि खेतीयोग्य जमिनहरू बाँकी छन् । मेरो घर क्षेत्रहरूमा धेरै घरहरू छन् र हरियाली हराउँदैछ र म जन्मेदेखि नै लगभग सबै परिवर्तन भएको छ।
In 1972, the UN General Assembly announced 5th June as World Environment Day (WED).This day is celebrated to focus upon things that help to create a healthy place to live in.
A number of slogans are used on this day. For example: "The environment needs you", "Think, eat, and save". In 2017, "Connecting People with Nature", "Is melting ice a hot topic?" etc to create awareness about the environment among people throughout the world.
This globally inspiring day serves as an inspiration for the whole world to contribute to saving the environment from global warming. It also focuses on raising awareness for the protection and preservation of the environment.The 2024 WED was hosted by Saudi Arabia with a focus on land restoration and desertification.
WED is celebrated in my locality by performing afforestation. In order to save the environment from global warming, we can do small things which can create a huge difference. We should walk more, drive less, recycle, reuse, reduce, and manage recycle bins, which are divided into decaying and non-decaying matter. We should also focus on planting trees, use less paper materials and try not to use plastics which take a long time to decompose.
कृषि नेपालको अर्थतन्त्रको मेरुदण्ड हो, जसले बहुसङ्ख्यक जनतालाई रोजगारी प्रदान गर्दै खाद्य सुरक्षामा योगदान पुर्याएको छ । कृषि खाद्य उत्पादनका लागि मात्र होइन दिगो विकासका लागि पनि महत्त्वपूर्ण रहेको छ । यस निबन्धले नेपालको विकासमा कृषिले कसरी योगदान पुर्याउन सक्छ भन्ने कुराको खोजी गर्नेछ ।
पहिलो, कृषिले बहुसङ्ख्यक जनसङ्ख्यालाई रोजगारीको अवसर प्रदान गरी आर्थिक विकासमा योगदान पुर्याउन सक्छ । नेपालको ७०% भन्दा बढी जनसङ्ख्या कृषिमा संलग्न रहेको अनुमान गरिएको छ । कृषिमा आयआर्जन गर्ने र ग्रामीण क्षेत्रमा रोजगारीका अवसरहरू सिर्जना गर्ने क्षमता छ तर सरकार र निजी क्षेत्रले प्रायः बेवास्ता गरेका छन् । कृषिमा लगानी गरेर सरकारले रोजगारीका अवसर सिर्जना गर्न र साना किसानको आम्दानीमा वृद्धि गरी गरिबी न्यूनीकरणमा योगदान पुर्याउन सक्छ ।
दोस्रो, कृषिले खाद्य उत्पादन बढाएर खाद्य सुरक्षामा आत्मनिर्भर बन्न सक्छ । नेपाल विश्वको सबैभन्दा कम विकसित देश हो, जहाँ ठूलो जनसङ्ख्याले खाद्य असुरक्षाको सामना गरिरहेका छन् । कृषिमा लगानीले खाद्यान्न उत्पादन बढाउन मद्दत गर्न सक्छ, जसले गर्दा मानिसका लागि खाद्यान्न र राम्रो पोषणमा पहुँच बढ्छ । यसले देशको खाद्य सुरक्षालाई बढावा दिन र राम्रो स्वास्थ्य नतिजामा योगदान दिन सक्छ ।
तेस्रो, कृषिले वातावरण मैत्री अभ्यासलाई बढावा दिएर दिगो विकासमा योगदान दिन सक्छ। कृषि प्रायः वातावरणीय ह्रास, वन फँडानी र माटोको क्षयसँग सम्बन्धित छ । यद्यपि संरक्षण खेती, अन्तरबाली र बाली घुमाउने जस्ता दिगो कृषि अभ्यासहरूलाई प्रवर्द्धन गरेर सरकारले वातावरण संरक्षण गर्न सक्छ । यसले खाद्यान्न उत्पादनमा वृद्धि गर्दै वातावरणमा कृषिको प्रतिकूल प्रभावलाई कम गरी दिगो विकासमा योगदान पुर्याउन सक्छ।
चौथो, सरकारले ग्रामीण उत्पादनलाई बजार उपलब्ध गराउँदा कृषिले ग्रामीण विकासमा योगदान पुर्याउन सक्छ । ग्रामीण क्षेत्रलाई सहरी बजारसँग जोड्न सडक, भण्डारण सुविधा र प्रशोधन केन्द्रजस्ता पूर्वाधारमा लगानी गरेर यो हासिल गर्न सकिन्छ । यसले रोजगारीका अवसरहरू सिजना गर्न, ग्रामीण-शहरी बसाइँसराइ घटाउन र ग्रामीण उत्पादनको बजार उपलब्ध गराउन सक्छ ।
पाँचौँ, कृषिले लैङ्गिक समानता प्रवर्द्धन गरी सामाजिक विकासमा योगदान पुर्याउन सक्छ। नेपालमा महिलाहरूलाई प्रायः कृषिमा निर्णय प्रक्रियाबाट वञ्चित गरिएको छ । उनीहरूको सहभागितालाई सक्रिय बनाउँदै कृषिमा लैङ्गिक समानता प्रवर्द्धन गर्नुपर्दछ । महिलाहरूले निर्णय प्रक्रियामा भाग लिन र कृषि उत्पादनमा योगदान दिन सक्छन् । यसले लैङ्गिक असमानता घटाउन, लैङ्गिक समानता प्रवर्द्धन गर्न र महिला सशक्तीकरणमा योगदान पुर्याउन सक्छ ।
अन्त्यमा, नेपालको विकासमा कृषिले महत्त्वपूर्ण योगदान पुर्याउन सक्छ । कृषिमा लगानी गरेर सरकारले आर्थिक विकास, खाद्यान्न उत्पादन बढाउन, दिगो विकास प्रवर्द्धन, ग्रामीण विकास प्रवर्द्धन र लैङ्गिक समानता प्रवर्द्धन गर्न सक्छ । देशको विकासमा कृषिले महत्त्वपूर्ण भूमिका खेल्न सक्छ । दिगो विकास प्रवर्द्धन गर्न र गरिबी घटाउन कृषिमा लगानी गर्नु आवश्यक छ भन्ने मलाई विश्वास छ ।
Society is a group of people living in a community. It includes every citizen and workers and many other people. Society must be safe and secure for a person to live. It also must not be polluted.
Nowadays, the environment is being polluted very much. Even people are losing their humanity. There are thieves, murderers, and many other trouble causing people in a society. People are getting killed in a very large number. Nowadays, the government is very corrupted, so they are not getting the security properly. Not only the government, but some workers in the society are also very corrupted. People are mixing sewage water in the rivers against the law, and they are also throwing and burning plastics that pollute the society very much. It is because of unemployment, unawareness, and lack of education. We can control them by various methods like employment, awareness programs, and proper education etc. The government should make the security very tight. The people in the society should also take part in social activities.
Finally, I would like to add that if the social workers, government, and society people work together without being dishonest, the society will be protected and secured. So, I would like to request all of you to work together honestly.
वातावरण दिवस जून ५का दिन विश्वव्यापी रूपमा मनाइन्छ ।वातावरण दिवसले वातारण बचावटका लागि प्राेत्साहन गर्ने गर्दछ ।वातावरण दिवसमा हामी रूखबिरूवा राेप्ने,हाम्राे वरिपरिकाे वातावरण सफा गर्ने र वातावरणसम्बन्धी जनचेतनामूलक कार्यक्रमहरूसमेत गर्ने गर्छाैँ ।वनजङ्गलकाे फँडानी ,प्लास्टिकजन्य वस्तुहरूकाे अव्यवस्थित प्रयाेग आदिका कारण वातावरण प्रदूषण हुने गर्दछ ।वातावरण संरक्षणका लागि विभिन्न नाराका साथ कार्यक्रमहरू गर्ने गरिन्छ यस्ता कार्यक्रमले वतावरण प्रवर्धन गर्न प्रेरणा दिन्छ ।
नेपाल हाे मेराे सुन्दर देश
पूर्व मेची र पश्चिम महाकाली
हिमालकाे सुन्दर काखभित्र
जताततै चराकाे सुसेली
संसारकै ठुलाे हिमाल नेपालमा छ
सगरमाथा विश्वभरि चिनिएकाे छ
यताउता सलसल नदीनाला बगेका
पाखैभरि लालीगुराँस फुलेका
लहलह खेतभरि धान झुलेकाे
हाम्राे मन रमाएर यसमै भुलेकाे
I was walking alone in the forest. It was raining and no one was there. As I was walking, I heard some creepy sound coming from behind me. The sound was getting louder and louder. But all I could see was woods everywhere. I didn’t know what to do, so I started to scream.
I screamed for help, but nobody came and then I realized that there wasn’t anyone except for me. I started to run, but I felt like someone was following me. I turned around to see who it was, but didn’t see anyone. As I was running, I entered the deep forest with tall trees filled with green leaves. There was a stream of water running down underneath a fallen tree. I moved forward to drink water, but I saw shadows. I was terrified because there was no one. Then, I decided to follow the stream to find a way out of this forest, but when I followed it a little farther, I realized I was lost in the deep forest. I was getting chills, I got terrified and regained my strength. Only one thing was on my mind and that was how to get home, so I said to myself that I’m not scared, I can fight back if something happens to me. Someone might come and get me back home. I can imagine an angel taking me back home and I will be having dinner with my family, but at the same time I was hopeless.
I got deeper into the forest. There were no birds chirping and everything was still; the trees were dead and there was a mist surrounding me. Because of this, I could hardly see anything in front of me, making me even more fearful. I quickened my pace with every step until I was running, the grass cracking under my feet. As I stepped further, the forest grew darker and trees grew taller. Thoughts of creatures filled in my head; those creatures wouldn't leave me alone. If I get caught here, I would be gone for sure. I had seen drawings of it from people who claimed to have a glimpse of it, but in each drawing, it always looked different; one tall and thin like a bigfoot. Slowly, I moved into the forest and suddenly I felt like hundreds of ants or creatures moving through my body and started eating me slowly. It was like I was in Death Valley. Slowly I didn’t feel my body, it all went black. Suddenly, I heard a voice in the distance, the voice started coming closer to me and calling my name. All of a sudden, my eyes got wide open. I saw a bright sunlight and saw my mother waking me up, then I realized that it was just “My Nightmare”.
पानी भनेको हाम्रो जीवनको लागि चाहिने एकदमै महत्त्वपूर्ण कुरा हो | यो तत्त्व मानिसहरूलाई मात्र हैन सबै जीवजन्तुहरूलाई पनि चाहिन्छ। यो तत्त्व बिना कुनै पनि जीव जीवित रहँदैन। यसका धेरै फाइदा रहेका छन् । यो मानिसहरूलाई खाना पकाउन, लुगा धुन, भाँडा माझ्न जस्ता विभिन्न कुराहरूका लागि चाहिएको हुन्छ । पिउने पानी सफा हुनुपर्छ। यदि पिउने पानी सफा छैन भने मानिसहरूलाई विभिन्न रोग लाग्न सक्छ। पानीका विभिन्न स्रोतहरू हुन्छन जस्तै: नदी,ताल, झरना,आदि। पानी बादलको कारणले आउँछ। सबैभन्दा सुरुमा घामले गर्दा खोला, समुद्र, नदी आदिबाट पानी बाफको रुपमा माथि जान्छ र बादल बन्दछ। त्यही बादल बिस्तारै चिसोका कारण पानीमा परिणत हुन्छ र गह्रौँ हुँदै जान्छ र त्यही पानी बर्सातको रुपमा जमिनमा खस्दछ। यही प्रक्रिया चलिरहन्छ। यस प्रक्रियालाई जल्चक्र (water cycle) भनिन्छ। बर्सातको पानी सबैभन्दा सफा हुन्छ। बर्खा याममा सबैभन्दा धेरै मात्रामा पानी परेको हुन्छ। पानीबिना रुखबिरुवाहरू पनि जीवित रहँदैनन्। यस पृथ्वीमा पानीको मात्रा करिब ७०% छ। यस पृथ्वीमा पानी भएकाले नै यहाँ जीवन सम्भव छ। अन्तिममा भन्नुपर्दा हामीहरू आजकल पानीलाई धेरै फोहोर बनाइरहेका छौँ । मानिसहरूले पनि नेपालका धेरैजस्ता खोलाहरूमा ढल मिसाइदिइरहेका छन्। यो समस्या नेपालमा मात्र होइन, अरू विभिन्न ठाउँहरूमा पनि छ होला । यही समस्यालाई हामीले हुन दिनुहुँदैन । अफ्रिका लगायतका अन्य देशहरूमा पानीको अभाव रहेको छ। यस समस्यालाई पनि रोक्ने उपाय खाज्नुपर्छ।
It was fun getting to know about Greek mythology. After some internet research, I found that Greek myths are among the best-known stories in the world, filled with gods, goddesses, titans, monsters, and giants. The gods in Greek mythology were very real to the Greek people. They believed that the world was created by Uranus and Gaia, who had many children including giants, monsters, and titans—the first rulers of Earth. The Olympian gods, ruled by Zeus, resided in palaces on Mount Olympus.
Those who performed good deeds lived in heaven, while those who committed crimes resided in the underworld, a kingdom of monsters and demons ruled by Hades. The Greeks believed that Cerberus, a three-headed dog, guarded the gates of the underworld.
One of the most famous stories in Greek mythology is about Hercules and his Twelve Labors. Hercules, who became mad and killed his family. He was given twelve very difficult tasks as punishment:
