Last year on the 5th of Magh I went to Kalinchowk with my family. My father booked a jeep to travel. The day was beautiful, my mother also brought some homemade popcorn. We went from one jeep to another jeep. On the road there were many stones, it was a rocky ride. It was so fun after many hours we reached Kalinchowk. The road was slippery, we slipped so many times. And after that my mother got an idea, we wore socks not on the legs but on our shoes and we didn’t slip, wasn’t that a nice idea? By walking we came to a guest house and we got one room. At night there were so many twinkling stars we went out for a walk. There were some people sitting around the glowing fire. We also went there and then they started playing music. It was fun dancing. We ate our dinner. There was rice, dal, and cabbage. I finished dinner and went to sleep. My brother was sleeping with me. We made the bed very warm and my mother and father came to sleep but their bed was too cold. Another day we woke up and went to the cable car. It was a long line, my mother went and got the tickets and my leg started hurting so we went to rest for a while and after resting we went to the line it was still long. And after waiting too long we came to sit in the cable car and we went high then the clouds and we walked and after some time we came to a temple and saw the mountain and we went back and we went home. It took too long but it was worth it.
Nature is a beautiful gift, we should protect it. Nature gives us life. We live amongst nature. Not only life, but nature also gives us medicines, air, water, sunlight, and in fact everything we need. The sources of nature are air, water, trees, etc. We should not cut down the trees. We should not pollute the environment, we should not wastewater. We use what nature provides us in our daily life. Yes, we use them. Let me give some examples to you. We breathe in air, we use water to drink, bathe, clean the clothes, etc. Food is also a natural resource because through plants we get food. Soil is used to plant trees and also for planting food. So the soil is also a part of nature. To capture nature’s beauty people have been painting showing different forms of nature. Different minerals are also natural resources. We need minerals as a source of energy and also to make various tools.
We need the energy to do most of our daily work. As an example, we need the energy to cook food, boil water, milk, tea, etc. Energy is the capacity to do work. The required energy obtained by the sun, kerosene, coal, petrol, firewood, etc are called "sources of energy".
The substance from which energy is obtained is called the sources of energy. The sources of energy can be used directly or indirectly in our everyday life. They can be classified into two groups;
a. Non-renewable sources of energy
b. Renewable sources of energy
Non-renewable sources of energy
The sources of energy which cannot be replaced immediately after they are used up from their original place are called non-renewable sources of energy. Coal, petrol, diesel, etc are some examples of this type of energy. Coal and petroleum are collectively called fossil fuels. They are formed from the dead bodies of plants and animals in a period of millions of years. These sources of energy are limited in an amount in nature.
Renewable sources of energy
The sources of energy which can be replaced immediately after they are used are called renewable sources of energy. Solar energy, hydroelectricity, biomass, biogas, etc are some of the examples of this type of energy. They are continuously obtained from nature. These sources of energy will never finish and can be used again and again.
Forms of energy
We use different forms of energy in our daily life. Different forms of energy are as follows:
a. Mechanical energy
b. Heat energy
c. Light energy
d. Sound energy
e. Electrical energy
f. Magnetic energy
1. Mechanical energy
The energy possessed due to the virtue of its motion or it's position in rest is called mechanical energy. There are two types of mechanical energy: Kinetic energy and potential energy.
a. Kinetic energy
The energy possessed due to the motion of a body is called kinetic energy. A bullet fired from a gun, a speeding car, and a rolling stone possesses kinetic energy.
b. Potential energy
The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position and condition is called potential energy. Potential energy is found in a stone lifted up in a compressed spring, in the water stored in a tank, the water of a lake, etc.
2. Heat energy
The total kinetic energy of molecules contained in a body is called heat energy. Heat energy can be found in electric heater, sun, fire, etc
3. Light energy
The energy which makes bodies visible is light energy. We can obtain heat and light energy simultaneously from the sources of light. Sun, candle, bulb, etc are some of the sources of energy.
4. Sound energy
Sound is a type of energy that is possessed by the vibration of bodies.Sound travels outwards to all directions from a vibrating body. Musical instruments are an example of sound energy.
5. Electrical energy
Batteries, cells, and dynamos are the main sources of electrical energy. The electricity which we use in our house is hydroelectricity. Cells and batteries change chemical energy into electrical energy. Electric bulb, torchlight, television are some of the examples of electrical energy
6. Magnetic energy
The property of attracting magnetic material like iron and nickel by a magnet is called magnetic energy.
We all live in a wonderful nature
Mother Nature is for all beautiful creatures
People should stop deforestation
Let's join hand to hand to start afforestation
Destroying the nature without any reason
Decreases animal population
Let's try to save different creatures
Which are so varied in nature
Nature has a beautiful scenery;
With all the creatures enjoying the greenery
And they all live with a great care
Destroying nature should be our greatest fear!
Of course, everybody has a favourite character in their childhood. I also have one. It’s Madeline Hatter, a character from Ever after high. I started watching this show from grade one. It gave me larger attention to the world full of rebels and friendship.
Madeline Hatter has violet, turquoise, and white hair. She wears a short dress and a magic hat which is long. I really like the way the company customized her make-up and her outfit. I remember the first entry of Madeline Hatter had made me awestruck. She is the daughter of Mad Hatter who had a role in Alice in Wonderland. She is royal but for her best friend Raven Queen who is the daughter of The Evil Queen she chooses to be a rebel. Her friends simply call her Maddy in short form. She is also called as The Mad Hattress in the next Alice in wonderland.
She is very energetic and bubbly and loves to throw tea parties wherever she goes. She was born in Wonderland. She really has been my favourite character of all time.
This year was really memorable as in the very beginning of the year, the Corona pandemic had already started and the lockdown was imposed from the beginning of this year. Before the lockdown, I was really excited about my new school "Deerwalk Sifal Secondary School". Then all over the world the process called "study from home" started which means we could not go to school to study but we could study taking online classes.
I met my new friends and teachers in the online classes. I had a lot of fun with my friends, we would chat on hangouts after the classes and even tell the others when our class would start and if anyone did not get an invitation to the class then we would send the link of the online class on the hangout to help them. In my school, I have holidays every Saturday and Sunday and I feel like I am again in the nursery grade because when I was in nursery we used to have holidays every Saturday and Sunday. I have online classes starting from 9:50 am to 1:50 pm. We have each class of 1 hour and a half hour break after every class. Because of the corona pandemic my family and I could not go out to tour different places but I am able to spend a lot of time with my family.
In lockdown my mother and father had to go out to work and I would often go with my father to his office. I have a lot of fun at his office. I can play computer games and watch videos on his computer so I really love going to my father’s office. Overall, I would like to say that this year I had a lot of fun and sometimes things were difficult too but I am very lucky that my family and I are safe and this is the best memory of this year for me that I had a great time with my family.
The environment of our surroundings is very important for us. We get different things like air, water from the environment. Air and water should be pure for our good health. Sometimes, some harmful substances are called pollutants. They pollute air and water. When pollutants mix with air or water it is called pollution. Pollution is a major problem for the world. The garbage of the cities, wastage of industries, and smoke of vehicles are major pollutants. The noise of vehicles, industries, and loudspeaker is also a pollutant. Pollutants pollute the environment. There are many examples of pollution like air pollution, noise pollution, water pollution, etc. Air pollution, when smoke, dust particles, bad smell are mixed with air, the air gets polluted. The process is called air pollution. Bad smell and harmful gases are mixed by the garbage and decaying dead animals. It is very harmful to our health. We can also minimize them by growing plants, disposing of garbage in the right way; Dead animals should be burned as far as possible, etc.
Water pollution: Water is very important for us. It helps in many things. Drinking water should be germ-free. When water is contaminated with germs, water is polluted. Dead bodies of animals, washing clothes in water, bathing animals are major causes of water pollution. We can minimize them by Bathing and washing clothes away from water sources, not disposing of animals in rivers, lakes, ponds, etc. Noise pollution, the unnecessary sound is called noise pollution. Noise is also a pollutant. Noise is caused by loudspeakers, airplanes, and other vehicles. It causes deafness too. We can minimize it by not shouting, we should play music in lower volume, Vehicles should be lubricated properly, etc. We should save our surrounding environment from being polluted. We should minimize them. If our environment gets polluted It will be very hard for Living beings like us to survive.
मैले मेरो जाडो बिदामा निकै रमाएँ । जाडोको बिदामा मैले आफ्नो मामासँग पढाइका साथसाथै गितार बजाउन सिकेँ । मलाई यी कुरा सिक्दा एकदमै रमाइलो लाग्यो। रुबिक्स क्यूब गर्नाले मेरो दिमाग ताजा भयाे र गितार बजाउनाले मेरो मनमा शान्ति आयाे । जाडाे बिदामा मैले आफ्नो पुस्तकमात्र पढिनँ, मैले कथाका पुस्तक र अरू विषयका पुस्तकहरू पनि पढेँ। कथाका पुस्तकहरू र अरू क्षेत्रका पुस्तकहरू पढ्दा मलाई धेरै आनन्द आयाे र साथसाथै ज्ञान पनि पाएँ । गितारमा मैले विभिन्न सङ्गीत र भजन बजाउन सिकेँ। रुबिक्स क्यूब पहिलो चोटी गर्नाले मलाई एकदमै गाह्राे लागेको थियो तर दिनमा कमसेकम एक पटक गर्नाले मैले त्यो राम्ररी गर्न सकेँ। यस वर्षमा मैले कम्पुटरको बारेमा धेरै कुरा सिकेँ र आफ्ना मामासँग धेरै कुराहरू सिकेँ। मैले आफ्नो बिदा आफ्नो भाइ र बहिनीसँग खेलेर र कम्युटर र टेलिभिजन हेरेर पनि बिताएँ । यस बिदामा मैले आफ्नो परिवारसँग पनि छलफल, कुराकानीहरू गरे। मैले केही कविता र कथाहरू पनि लेखेँ । मलाई जाडोको बिदा र अनलाइन कक्षामा केहि फरक लागेन किनकि हामी घरमा त बसिरहेका छौ। त्यसैले यो पालिको जाडोको बिदाभन्दा मलाई पहिलेको जाडोको बिदा राम्रो लाग्यो। मलाई आशा छ कि अब आउने वर्ष राम्रो हुनेछ ।
ठुला, साना, रङ्गीचङ्गी
फूलबारीमा फूल छ्न्
सबैतिर फूलैफूल छन्
पुतली नि आउँछन् ।
वरिपरि सबैतिर
रङ्गीचङ्गी फूल्दछन्
रङ्गीचङ्गी फूलले
सबका मन भुल्दछन् ।
कहिले डुल्छन् पुतली
कहिले डुल्छन् भँमरा
सधै आउँछन् घुम्नलाई
फुलकाे रस चुस्नलाई ।
चरा आउँछन्,गीत गाउँछन्
माहुरी नि आउँछन्
सबै एक भएर
फूलबारीमा गएर ।
फूलकाे रस चुस्छन्
मिठाे मह पार्दछन्
राता, सेता, काला, नि
सबै थरी फूल छन्
Hello everyone! Today I am comparing Pinocchio and myself. Well, Pinocchio is a puppet/Marionette made up of wood. He was made by Geppetto who he sees as his father. if I was Pinocchio and if my nose would have grown longer every time I lied then I would have been a more obedient child because if I wouldn’t be so, people would have found out looking at my growing nose. If I were made up of wood, I surely would have done something to become a real person but I am a girl and Pinocchio is a boy. I think it would have been more fun being a boy and a puppet. And when the fairy would have given me a chance to become a real person I would be very happy and would have become a good boy, not a naughty one. And I would also not have spent my money watching a circus-like Pinocchio because I had promised my father that I shall buy only school stuff. Pinocchio’s father had sold his only coat just to give him school supplies. I would never have been naughty because I want to make my father proud and I would never have been selfish either because it would be bad for me. I would always have protected my father from my side making sure I give no trouble to him.
अनादिदेखि अनन्त
हुँदैन यसको अन्त
न छिटो न ढिलो
सबैभन्दा बलियो
भूत बितेको समय
आउने समय भविष्य
सबैभन्दा बलवान
हो समय वर्तमान
एउटा शिक्षक असल
बराबर दिन्छ अवसर
पर्खँदैन कसैलाई
चल्नुछ यसैमा सबैलाई
समान पाठ सिकाउने
लोभ र डरमा नपर्ने
चल्न सके याेसँग
हुन्छ जीवन सुन्दर
जाडाेकाे माैसम
आयाे है साथी
चिसाे चिसाे पानी
नजमाेस् यसपालि ।
लुकीलुकी बसाैँ
हामी घरकाे भित्र
ताताे खाना
खाई विचित्र ।
बाहिर धेरै हिँडे
लाग्छ धेरै चिसाे
त्यसैले ताताे
खाउँ है साथी हाे ।
हिमालमा पर्छ हिउँ
चिसाे चिसाे
अरू रङ् छाेडी
हुन्छ सेताे सेताे ।
हिमालमा पर्छ
जब घामकाे ज्याेति
अनि पाे देखिन्छ
हिरा अनि माेति ।
